![]() Official poster of the 38th Cannes Film Festival, a tribute to English photographer Eadweard Muybridge.[1]  | |
| Opening film | Witness | 
|---|---|
| Closing film | The Emerald Forest | 
| Location | Cannes, France | 
| Founded | 1946 | 
| Awards | Palme d'Or (When Father Was Away on Business)  | 
| No. of films | 20 (In Competition)[2] 17 (Un Certain Regard) 10 (Out of Competition) 4 (Short Film)  | 
| Festival date | 8 May 1985 – 20 May 1985 | 
| Website | festival-cannes | 
The 38th Cannes Film Festival was held from 8 to 20 May 1985. The Palme d'Or went to the When Father Was Away on Business by Emir Kusturica.[3][4][5]
The festival opened with Witness, directed by Peter Weir[6][7] and closed with The Emerald Forest, directed by John Boorman.[8][9] The festival paid a tribute to American actor James Stewart and screened a restored version of his 1954 film The Glenn Miller Story, directed by Anthony Mann.[10]
Juries

Main competition
The following people were appointed as the Jury of the 1985 feature film competition:[11]
- Miloš Forman (Czechoslovakia) Jury President
 - Claude Imbert (France) (journalist)
 - Edwin Zbonek (Austria)
 - Francis Veber (France)
 - Jorge Amado (Brazil)
 - Mauro Bolognini (Italy)
 - Michel Perez (France)
 - Mo Rothman (USA)
 - Néstor Almendros (Spain)
 - Sarah Miles (UK)
 
Camera d'Or
The following people were appointed as the Jury of the 1985 Camera d'Or:
- Bernard Jubard
 - Bertrand Van Effenterre (director)
 - Joël Magny (critic)
 - Jose Vieira Marques (cinephile)
 - Lorenzo Codelli (journalist)
 - Peter Cowie (film historian)
 
Official selection
In competition - Feature film
The following feature films competed for the Palme d'Or:[2]
| English title | Original title | Director(s) | Country | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Adieu Bonaparte | وداعا بونابرت | Youssef Chahine | Egypt | 
| Birdy | Alan Parker | United States | |
| Bliss | Ray Lawrence | Australia | |
| Chicken with Vinegar | Poulet au vinaigre | Claude Chabrol | France | 
| The Coca-Cola Kid | Dušan Makavejev | Australia | |
| Colonel Redl | Oberst Redl | István Szabó | Hungary | 
| Derborence | Francis Reusser | Switzerland | |
| Détective | Détective | Jean-Luc Godard | France | 
| Farewell to the Ark | さらば箱舟 | Shūji Terayama | Japan | 
| Insignificance | Nicolas Roeg | United Kingdom | |
| Joshua Then and Now | Ted Kotcheff | Canada | |
| Kiss of the Spider Woman | O Beijo da Mulher Aranha | Héctor Babenco | Brazil | 
| The Official Story | La historia oficial | Luis Puenzo | Argentina | 
| Madman at War | Scemo di guerra | Dino Risi | Italy | 
| Mask | Peter Bogdanovich | United States | |
| Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters | Paul Schrader | United States | |
| Pale Rider | Clint Eastwood | United States | |
| Rendez-vous | André Téchiné | France | |
| The Two Lives of Mattia Pascal | Le due vite di Mattia Pascal | Mario Monicelli | Italy | 
| When Father Was Away on Business | Отац на службеном путу | Emir Kusturica | Yugoslavia | 
Un Certain Regard
The following films were selected for the competition of Un Certain Regard:[2]
- A.K. by Chris Marker
 - Ad Sof Halaylah by Eitan Green
 - Dear, Dearest, Beloved, Unique... (Milyy, dorogoy, lyubimyy, edinstvennyy...) by Dinara Asanova
 - Il diavolo sulle colline by Vittorio Cottafavi
 - Empty Quarter: A Woman in Africa (Une femme en Afrique) by Raymond Depardon
 - Fire Festival (Himatsuri) by Mitsuo Yanagimachi
 - Heritage (Dediščina) by Matjaž Klopčič
 - Latino by Haskell Wexler
 - Das Mal des Todes by Peter Handke
 - Monsieur de Pourceaugnac by Michel Mitrani
 - The Mystery of Alexina (Le mystère Alexina) by René Féret
 - Oriana by Fina Torres
 - Padre nuestro by Francisco Regueiro
 - A Private Function by Malcolm Mowbray
 - Tea in the Harem (Le thé au harem d'Archimède) by Mehdi Charef
 - Tokyo-Ga by Wim Wenders
 
Films out of competition
The following films were selected to be screened out of competition:[2]
- The Emerald Forest by John Boorman
 - The Glenn Miller Story by Anthony Mann
 - Jumping by Osamu Tezuka
 - Die Nacht by Hans-Jürgen Syberberg
 - Night Magic by Lewis Furey
 - The Purple Rose of Cairo by Woody Allen
 - The Satin Slipper (Le soulier de Satin) by Manoel de Oliveira
 - Steaming by Joseph Losey
 - Witness by Peter Weir
 
Short film competition
The following short films competed for the Short Film Palme d'Or:[2]
- L'anniversaire de Georges by Patrick Traon
 - Mariage (Jenitba) by Slav Bakalov and Rumen Petkov
 - Stop by Krzysztof Kiwerski
 - Tusagi by Bondo Shoshitaishvili
 
Parallel sections
International Critics' Week
The following feature films were screened for the 24th International Critics' Week (24e Semaine de la Critique):[12]
- Le Temps détruit by Pierre Beuchot (France)
 - Faces of Women (Visages de femmes) by Desiré Ecaré (Ivory Coast)
 - Kolp by Roland Suso Richter (West Germany)
 - Vertiges by Christine Laurent (France)
 - The Color of Blood by Bill Duke (United States)
 - Fucha by Michał Dudziewicz (Poland)
 - A Canary Cage by Pavel Chukhray (Soviet Union)
 - A Marvada Carne by André Klotzel (Brazil)
 
Directors' Fortnight
The following films were screened for the 1985 Directors' Fortnight (Quinzaine des Réalizateurs):[13]
- A Flash of Green by Victor Nuñez
 - Crossover Dreams by Leon Ichaso
 - Da Capo by Pekka Lehto, Pirjo Honkasalo
 - Dance with a Stranger by Mike Newell
 - Desperately Seeking Susan by Susan Seidelman
 - Dim Sum: A Little Bit of Heart by Wayne Wang
 - Love on the Pyramids Plateau (Al Hob Fawk Habadet al Haram) by Atef El Tayeb
 - A Suspended Life (Ghazal el-Banat) by Jocelyne Saab
 - Blue Mountains by Eldar Shengelaia
 - Impiegati by Pupi Avati
 - The City and the Dogs (La ciudad y los perros) by Francisco J. Lombardi
 - La noche más hermosa by Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón
 - Les anges by Ridha Behi
 - Lieber Karl by Maria Knilli
 - Megfelelo Ember Kenyes Feladatra by János Kovácsi
 - O Erotas tou Odyssea by Vassilis Vafeas
 - The Funeral (Osōshiki) by Juzo Itami
 - The Innocent by John Mackenzie
 
Awards

Official awards
The following films and people received the 1985 Official selection awards:[14]
- Palme d'Or: When Father Was Away on Business by Emir Kusturica
 - Grand Prix: Birdy by Alan Parker
 - Best Director: André Téchiné for Rendez-vous
 - Best Actress: 
- Norma Aleandro for The Official Story
 - Cher for Mask
 
 - Best Actor: William Hurt for Kiss of the Spider Woman
 - Best Artistic Contribution: Paul Schrader for Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters
 - Jury Prize: Colonel Redl by István Szabó
 
Golden Camera
Short films
- Short Film Palme d'Or: Mariage (Jenitba) by Slav Bakalov and Rumen Petkov
 
Independent awards
- When Father Was Away on Business (Otac na sluzbenom putu) by Emir Kusturica (In competition)
 - The Purple Rose of Cairo by Woody Allen (Out of competition)
 - Faces of Women (Visages de femmes) by Desiré Ecaré (International Critics' Week)
 
Commission Supérieure Technique
Ecumenical Jury[16]
- Prize of the Ecumenical Jury: The Official Story (La historia oficial) by Norma Aleandro
 
Award of the Youth[17]
- Foreign Film: Dance with a Stranger by Mike Newell
 - French Film: Tea in the Harem (Le thé au harem d'Archimède) by Mehdi Charef
 
References
- ↑ "Posters 1985". festival-cannes.fr. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013.
 - 1 2 3 4 5 "Official Selection 1985: All the Selection". festival-cannes.fr. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013.
 - ↑ "38ème Festival International du Film - Cannes". cinema-francais.fr (in French). Retrieved 6 June 2017.
 - ↑ "1985 - The last Congratulations". cannes-fest.com. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
 - ↑ Meisler, Stanley (21 May 1985). "Unusual Choice For Cannes Jury : Yugoslav Film Snares Golden Palm". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
 - ↑ Harmetz, Aljean (9 May 1985). "Strong U.S. Presence at 38th Cannes Festival". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
 - ↑ "Celebrating 'Le Cinema' In Cannes". Archived from the original on 27 December 2015. Retrieved 10 December 2013.
 - ↑ Mathews, Jack (20 May 1998). "Boorman Is Back on the Cannes Beat". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
 - ↑ "The closing films at Cannes". vodkaster.com. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
 - ↑ "Stereo Version Of 'Glenn Miller Story' A Sound Piece Of Show Biz". Chicago Tribune. 12 May 1985. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
 - ↑ "All Juries 1985". festival-cannes.fr. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016.
 - ↑ "24e Selecion de la Semaine de la Critique - 1985". archives.semainedelacritique.com. Retrieved 12 June 2017.
 - ↑ "Quinzaine 1985". quinzaine-realisateurs.com. Retrieved 12 June 2017.
 - ↑ "Awards 1985: All Awards". festival-cannes.fr. Archived from the original on 14 January 2013.
 - ↑ "FIPRESCI Awards 1985". fipresci.org. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
 - ↑ "Jury Œcuménique 1985". cannes.juryoecumenique.org. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
 - ↑ "Cannes Film Festival Awards for 1985". imdb.com. Retrieved 27 June 2017.
 
Media
- INA: Opening of the 1985 Festival (commentary in French)
 - INA: List of winners of the 1985 festival (commentary in French)
 
External links
- 1985 Cannes Film Festival (web.archive)
 - Official website Retrospective 1985 Archived 2019-01-20 at the Wayback Machine
 - Cannes Film Festival Awards for 1985 at Internet Movie Database
 
