dumaan

Hiligaynon

Adjective

dumáan

old
antique, old-time

Noun

dumáan

settled farmhand on the Negros mainland
Antonym: sakada (“seasonal migrant farmworker”)

Tagalog

Alternative forms

rumaan — dialectal, Rizal, informal

Etymology

From daan +‎ -um-.

Pronunciation

(Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /dumaˈʔan/ [dʊ.mɐˈʔan]
- Rhymes: -an
(dialectal, Southern Tagalog) IPA^(key): /duˈmaʔan/ [dʊˈma.ʔɐn]
- Rhymes: -aʔan
Syllabification: du‧ma‧an

Verb

dumaán (complete dumaan, progressive dumaraan, contemplative daraan, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜋᜀᜈ᜔)

to pass by; to pass through
Synonym: magdaan

Dumaan lang 'yung kotse.
The car just passed by.
to drop by; to drop in (for a short visit)
Dumaan ako sa inyo pero wala ka.
I dropped by on Thursday, but you were out.
to pass by (of time)
Synonym: lumipas
to happen; to occur
Synonyms: mangyari, maganap
complete aspect of dumaan

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for dumaan (Class I) - um/in/an double-object verb

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Root word				daan
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	-um-	dumaan	dumaan	dumadaan nadaan²	dadaan madaan²	kadadaan¹ kakadaan
Object	-in	daanin	dinaan	dinadaan inadaan²	dadaanin adaanin²	⁠—
Directional	-an	daanan	dinaanan	dinadaanan inadaanan²	dadaanan adaanan²	—
Locative	⁠pag- -an	pagdaanan	pinagdaanan	pinapagdaanan pinagdadaanan	papagdaanan pagdadaanan	⁠—
Benefactive	i-	idaan	idinaan	idinadaan	idadaan	⁠—
Instrument	ipang-	ipandaan	ipinandaan	ipinapandaan	ipapandaan	⁠—
Causative	ika-	ikadaan	ikinadaan	ikinadadaan¹ ikinakadaan	ikadadaan¹ ikakadaan	⁠—
Causative	i-³	idaan	idinaan	idinadaan	idadaan	⁠—
Measurement	i-	idaan	idinaan	idinadaan	idadaan	⁠—
¹Used in formal contexts. ²Dialectal use only. ³Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.

Indirect (pa-) verb forms

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	magpa-	magpadaan	nagpadaan	nagpapadaan	magpapadaan	⁠kapadadaan¹ kapapadaan kapagpapadaan kakapadaan
Actor-secondary	pa- -in	padaanin	pinadaan	pinadadaan pinapadaan	padadaanin papadaanin	⁠—
Object	ipa-	ipadaan	ipinadaan	ipinadadaan ipinapadaan	ipadadaan ipapadaan	⁠—
Directional	⁠ pa- -an	padaanan	pinadaanan	pinapadaanan pinadadaanan	papadaanan padadaanan	⁠—
Benefactive	ipagpa-	ipagpadaan	ipinagpadaan	ipinagpapadaan¹ ipinapagpadaan	ipagpapadaan¹ ipapagpadaan	⁠—
Causative	ikapagpa-	ikapagpadaan	ikinapagpadaan	ikinapagpapadaan¹ ikinakapagpadaan	ikapagpapadaan¹ ikakapagpadaan	⁠—
Locative	⁠pagpa- -an	pagpadaanan	pinagpadaanan	pinagpapadadaanan¹ pinapagpadaanan	pagpapadadaanan¹ papagpadaanan	⁠—
Locative	⁠papag- -an	papagdaanan	pinapagdaanan	pinapapagdaanan	papapagdaanan	⁠—
¹Used in formal contexts.

Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms

Direct action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	maka-	makadaan	nakadaan	nakadadaan¹ nakakadaan	makadadaan¹ makakadaan
Actor	mapa-²	mapadaan	napadaan	napadadaan¹ napapadaan	mapadadaan¹ mapapadaan
Object	ma-	madaan	nadaan	nadadaan	madadaan
Directional	⁠ ma- -an	madaanan	nadaanan	nadadaanan	madadaanan
Benefactive	mai-	maidaan	naidaan	naidadaan	maidadaan
Causative	maika-	maikadaan	naikadaan	naikadadaan¹ naikakadaan naiikadaan	naikadadaan¹ naikakadaan naiikadaan
Causative	mai-	maidaan	naidaan	naidadaan	maidadaan
Locative	⁠mapag- -an	mapagdaanan	napagdaanan	napagdadaanan¹ napapagdaanan	mapagdadaanan¹ mapapagdaanan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
Trigger	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	makapagpa-	makapagpadaan	nakapagpadaan	nakapagpapadaan¹ nakakapagpadaan	makapagpapadaan¹ makakapagpadaan
Actor-secondary	mapa-	mapadaan	napadaan	napadadaan¹ napapadaan	mapadadaan¹ mapapadaan
Object	maipa-	maipadaan	naipadaan	naipadadaan¹ naipapadaan naiipadaan	maipadadaan¹ maipapadaan maiipadaan
Directional	⁠ mapa- -an	mapadaanan	napadaanan	napadadaanan¹ napapadaanan	mapadadaanan¹ mapapadaanan
Benefactive	maipagpa-	maipagpadaan	naipagpadaan	naipagpapadaan¹ naipapagpadaan naiipagpadaan	maipagpapadaan¹ maipapagpadaan maiipagpadaan
Causative	maikapagpa-	maikapagpadaan	naikapagpadaan	naikapagpapadaan¹ naikakapagpadaan naiikapagpadaan	maikapagpapadaan¹ maikakapagpadaan maiikapagpadaan
Locative	⁠mapagpa- -an	mapagpadaanan	napagpadaanan	napagpapadadaanan¹ napapagpadaanan	mapagpapadadaanan¹ mapapagpadaanan
Locative	⁠mapapag- -an	mapapagdaanan	napapagdaanan	napapapagdaanan	mapapapagdaanan
¹Used in formal contexts. ²Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.

Social (maki-) verb forms

Form	Affix	Aspect
Form	Affix	Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Direct	maki-	makidaan	nakidaan	nakikidaan	makikidaan
Indirect	makipagpa-	makipagpadaan	nakipagpadaan	nakikipagpadaan	makikipagpadaan

Derived terms

dumaan sa butas ng karayom

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