< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/podobьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *podòba (“propriety”) + *-ьnъ.
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *podobьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *podobьnъ | *podobьna | *podobьno |
| genitive | *podobьna | *podobьny | *podobьna |
| dative | *podobьnu | *podobьně | *podobьnu |
| accusative | *podobьnъ | *podobьnǫ | *podobьno |
| instrumental | *podobьnomь | *podobьnojǫ | *podobьnomь |
| locative | *podobьně | *podobьně | *podobьně |
| vocative | *podobьne | *podobьno | *podobьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *podobьna | *podobьně | *podobьně |
| genitive | *podobьnu | *podobьnu | *podobьnu |
| dative | *podobьnoma | *podobьnama | *podobьnoma |
| accusative | *podobьna | *podobьně | *podobьně |
| instrumental | *podobьnoma | *podobьnama | *podobьnoma |
| locative | *podobьnu | *podobьnu | *podobьnu |
| vocative | *podobьna | *podobьně | *podobьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *podobьni | *podobьny | *podobьna |
| genitive | *podobьnъ | *podobьnъ | *podobьnъ |
| dative | *podobьnomъ | *podobьnamъ | *podobьnomъ |
| accusative | *podobьny | *podobьny | *podobьna |
| instrumental | *podobьny | *podobьnami | *podobьny |
| locative | *podobьněxъ | *podobьnaxъ | *podobьněxъ |
| vocative | *podobьni | *podobьny | *podobьna |
Definite declension of *podobьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *podobьnъjь | *podobьnaja | *podobьnoje |
| genitive | *podobьnajego | *podobьnyję̇ | *podobьnajego |
| dative | *podobьnujemu | *podobьněji | *podobьnujemu |
| accusative | *podobьnъjь | *podobьnǫjǫ | *podobьnoje |
| instrumental | *podobьnyjimь | *podobьnǫjǫ | *podobьnyjimь |
| locative | *podobьnějemь | *podobьněji | *podobьnějemь |
| vocative | *podobьnъjь | *podobьnaja | *podobьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *podobьnaja | *podobьněji | *podobьněji |
| genitive | *podobьnuju | *podobьnuju | *podobьnuju |
| dative | *podobьnyjima | *podobьnyjima | *podobьnyjima |
| accusative | *podobьnaja | *podobьněji | *podobьněji |
| instrumental | *podobьnyjima | *podobьnyjima | *podobьnyjima |
| locative | *podobьnuju | *podobьnuju | *podobьnuju |
| vocative | *podobьnaja | *podobьněji | *podobьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *podobьniji | *podobьnyję̇ | *podobьnaja |
| genitive | *podobьnъjixъ | *podobьnъjixъ | *podobьnъjixъ |
| dative | *podobьnyjimъ | *podobьnyjimъ | *podobьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *podobьnyję̇ | *podobьnyję̇ | *podobьnaja |
| instrumental | *podobьnyjimi | *podobьnyjimi | *podobьnyjimi |
| locative | *podobьnyjixъ | *podobьnyjixъ | *podobьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *podobьniji | *podobьnyję̇ | *podobьnaja |
Related terms
- *udobьnъ (“suitable, comfortable”)
- *podobь (“quirk”)
- *podobьje (“mannerism, similarity”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “подобный”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Duridanov, I. V., Racheva, M., Todorov, T. A., editors (1996), “подобен”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 5 (падѐж – пỳска), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 461
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*podòba”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 408
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