< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/udáras

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *úderos, from *úd (“out, outward”) +‎ *-eros (contrastive suffix).

Noun

*udáras m

  1. belly, abdomen, stomach

Descendants
  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *udáram n
  • Proto-Iranian: *udárah
    • Avestan: *𐬎𐬛𐬀𐬭𐬋 (*udarō)
      • ⇒ Avestan: 𐬎𐬛𐬀𐬭𐬋𐬚𐬭𐬄𐬯𐬀 (udarōθrąsa, “snake creeping on the belly”)
    • Northern Luri: در (dar, “belly; womb”) (only use in somewords e.g. درروی (darrovi, “diarrhoea; (lit) going out from the womb”) cf. Persian شکمروش (šekamraveš))
    • ⇒ Proto-Iranian: *udarahakah
    • Zaza - Gurani:
    • Kurdish:
      • Northern Kurdish: ûr, hûr
      • Central Kurdish: وِرگ (wirg), ھورگ (hurg)
    • Classical Persian: دره (dara, “womb; intestin; rumen”) [1] (*udarahakah> *udarak > *(u)dara)
      Iranian Persian: دره (dare) (in southern dialects; e.g. Shirazi and Khuzestani)
      Tajik: дара́ (dará)
    • ⇒ Proto-Iranian: *udaryaH
      • Khwarezmian: اوذیر (’wδyr /⁠uδīr⁠/), ذر (δr-)
      • Ishkashimi: [script needed] (dēr)
      • Proto-Saka: *uwaira[2]
        • Khotanese: [script needed] (ura-), [script needed] (ūra-)
      • Yidgha: [script needed] (ilīr)
      • Wakhi: dūr
  • Proto-Nuristani:
    • Prasuni: ǖl, yül
    • Waigali: wōr

References
  1. , "دره" in Dehkhoda Dictionary.
  2. Kümmel, M.J. (2008), "*uwaira", in Introduction to Khotan Saka in German, page 9
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