< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bangōną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Alternative forms
- *bungōną, *bankōną, *bunkōną
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰen- (“to hit, strike, injure”) or *bʰe(n)g- (“to smash, break”)[1]; ultimately onomatopoeic.
Inflection
Conjugation of *bangōną (weak class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *bangō | *bangǭ | — | *bangōi | ? |
| 2nd singular | *bangōsi | *bangōs | *bangō | *bangōsai | *bangōsau |
| 3rd singular | *bangōþi | *bangō | *bangōþau | *bangōþai | *bangōþau |
| 1st dual | *bangōs | *bangōw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *bangōþiz | *bangōþiz | *bangōþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *bangōmaz | *bangōm | — | *bangōnþai | *bangōnþau |
| 2nd plural | *bangōþ | *bangōþ | *bangōþ | *bangōnþai | *bangōnþau |
| 3rd plural | *bangōnþi | *bangōn | *bangōnþau | *bangōnþai | *bangōnþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *bangōdǭ | *bangōdēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *bangōdēz | *bangōdēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *bangōdē | *bangōdēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *bangōdēdū | *bangōdēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *bangōdēdudiz | *bangōdēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *bangōdēdum | *bangōdēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *bangōdēdud | *bangōdēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *bangōdēdun | *bangōdēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *bangōndz | *bangōdaz | |||
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*banʒōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 35
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