台
| ||||||||
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | |||
| Japanese | 台 |
|---|---|
| Simplified | 台 |
| Traditional | 臺/台 |
Han character
台 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 戈口 (IR), four-corner 23600, composition ⿱厶口)
Derived characters
Related characters
- 臺 (Traditional form of 台)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 172, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3246
- Dae Jaweon: page 384, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 575, character 2
- Unihan data for U+53F0
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (台) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 胎 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 台 | *l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ |
| 邰 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 鮐 | *l̥ʰɯː, *lɯ |
| 孡 | *l̥ʰɯː |
| 苔 | *l'ɯː |
| 抬 | *l'ɯː |
| 駘 | *l'ɯː, *l'ɯːʔ |
| 炱 | *l'ɯː |
| 菭 | *l'ɯː, *l'i |
| 跆 | *l'ɯː |
| 殆 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 怠 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 迨 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 紿 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 詒 | *l'ɯːʔ, *lɯ |
| 軩 | *l'ɯːʔ |
| 咍 | *hlɯː |
| 佁 | *lɯːʔ, *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯʔ |
| 枲 | *slɯʔ |
| 辝 | *ljɯ |
| 鈶 | *ljɯʔ |
| 笞 | *l̥ʰɯ |
| 齝 | *l̥ʰɯ, *hljɯ |
| 眙 | *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯ |
| 治 | *l'ɯ, *l'ɯs, *l'is |
| 始 | *hljɯʔ |
| 怡 | *lɯ |
| 貽 | *lɯ |
| 飴 | *lɯ |
| 瓵 | *lɯ |
| 珆 | *li |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ) : phonetic 㠯 () + semantic 口 (“mouth”).
An alternate variant of 㠯 (modern form: 以 (yǐ)) in Chinese bronze inscriptions.
Etymology 1
| For pronunciation and definitions of 台 – see 臺 (“tower; lookout; stage; platform; etc.”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 臺). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 台 – see 颱 (“typhoon”). (This character is the simplified form of 颱). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 3
| For pronunciation and definitions of 台 – see 檯 (“table; desk; table”). (This character is the simplified and variant traditional form of 檯). |
Notes:
|
Pronunciation
Usage notes
The surname 台 (Yí) is different from the surname 臺 (Tái). Note that 臺 has been simplified to 台 in mainland China.
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 我 (“I”) [map]
Pronunciation
Definitions
台
- Used in place names.
Pronunciation
Definitions
台
Compounds
- 三台
- 台山 (Táishān)
- 台端
Etymology 7
| For pronunciation and definitions of 台 – see 鮐 (“mackerel; old person; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 鮐). |
Pronunciation
Japanese
Readings
As shinjitai kanji of 臺:
Counter
台 • (-dai)
Korean
Vietnamese
Han character
台: Hán Việt readings: thai (
台: Nôm readings: thơi[1][2][3][4][5], thai[1][2][3][5], thay[1][2][4][5], hay[1][2], đài[2][4], thài[2], hai[3], đày[4]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- Nguyễn (2014).
- Nguyễn et al. (2009).
- Trần (2004).
- Hồ (1976).
- Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
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