শলা

Assamese

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit শলাকা (śalākā, “small stake or stick”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /xɔ.la/

Noun

শলা • (xola)

(thin): bar, rod, pin
Synonyms: মাৰি (mari), ডাঁৰ (dãr), দাণ্ডি (dandi), ডাঁৰিকি (dãriki)

Declension

Inflection of শলা

	Indefinite forms	Definite forms
		numeral		non-numeral (plural)
		singular	plural	informal
absolutive	শলা xola	শলাডাল xoladal	শলাকেইডাল xolakeidal	শলাবোৰ xolabür	শলাবিলাক xolabilak
ergative	শলাই xolai	শলাডালে xoladale	শলাকেইডালে xolakeidale	শলাবোৰে xolabüre	শলাবিলাকে xolabilake
accusative	শলাক xolak	শলাডালক xoladalok	শলাকেইডালক xolakeidalok	শলাবোৰক xolabürok	শলাবিলাকক xolabilakok
genitive	শলাৰ xolar	শলাডালৰ xoladalor	শলাকেইডালৰ xolakeidalor	শলাবোৰৰ xolabüror	শলাবিলাকৰ xolabilakor
dative	শলালৈ xolaloi	শলাডাললৈ xoladaloloi	শলাকেইডাললৈ xolakeidaloloi	শলাবোৰলৈ xolabüroloi	শলাবিলাকলৈ xolabilakoloi
instrumental	শলাৰে xolare	শলাডালেৰে xoladalere	শলাকেইডালেৰে xolakeidalere	শলাবোৰেৰে xolabürere	শলাবিলাকেৰে xolabilakere
locative	শলাত xolat	শলাডালত xoladalot	শলাকেইডালত xolakeidalot	শলাবোৰত xolabürot	শলাবিলাকত xolabilakot

Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Derived terms

জুইশলা (zuixola)

References

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śalā́kā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

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