قدیم
See also: قديم
Azerbaijani
Ottoman Turkish
Descendants
- Turkish: kadim
Further reading
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قدیم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1440
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [qa.ˈðiːm]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [qä.d̪íːm]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [qä.d̪íːm]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [qä.d̪ím]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qæ.d̪íːm]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qä.d̪ím]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | qaḏīm |
| Dari reading? | qadīm |
| Iranian reading? | ğadim |
| Tajik reading? | qadim |
Further reading
- Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “قدیم”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian قدیم (qadīm), itself from Arabic قَدِيم (qadīm).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /qə.d̪iːm/
- Rhymes: -iːm
- Hyphenation: قَ‧دِیم
Adjective
قَدِیم • (qadīm) (Hindi spelling क़दीम)
- old, ancient, antiquated, immemorial
- Synonyms: پرانا (purānā), پراچین (parācīn), سابق (sābiq)
- قدیم یونان ― qadīm yūnān ― Ancient Greece
- قدیم سنگی دور ― qadīm saṅgī daur ― Old Stone Age/Paleolithic Age
Further reading
- “قدیم”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “قدیم”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “قدیم”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.