Lange (/ˈlæŋ/, rarely /ˈlɒŋi/; German: [ˈlaŋə]) is a surname derived from the German word lang "long".
Geographical distribution
As of 2014, 62.4% of all known bearers of the surname Lange were residents of Germany, 16.7% of the United States, 3.4% of South Africa, 2.5% of Poland, 2.3% of Brazil, 1.9% of France, 1.3% of Denmark, 1.2% of Australia, 1.0% of Canada and 1.0% of the Netherlands.
In Germany, the frequency of the surname was higher than national average (1:504) in the following states:[1]
- 1. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (1:151)
 - 2. Brandenburg (1:230)
 - 3. Saxony-Anhalt (1:249)
 - 4. Saxony (1:276)
 - 5. Berlin (1:283)
 - 6. Schleswig-Holstein (1:296)
 - 7. Bremen (1:335)
 - 8. Lower Saxony (1:362)
 - 9. Thuringia (1:365)
 - 10. Hamburg (1:399)
 
People
- Alex Lange (born 1995), American baseball pitcher
 - Algot Lange (1884 – after 1941), Swedish explorer
 - André Lange (born 1973), German bobsledder
 - Andrew E. Lange (1957–2010), U.S. astronomer
 - Antoni Lange (1863–1929), Polish poet
 - Artie Lange (born 1967), U.S. comedian and Stern Show regular
 - Bill Lange (disambiguation)
 - Carl Lange (disambiguation)
 - Christian Lange (born 1967), German politician
 - Christian Lous Lange (1869–1938), Norwegian politician and Nobel Prize winner
 - Dagmar Lange (1914–1991), Swedish crime novel writer using the pen name Maria Lang aka "Poshs"
 - Darren Lange (born 1971), freestyle swimmer from Australia
 - David Lange (1942–2005), former Prime Minister of New Zealand (surname pronounced as long-ee)
 - David Hadley Lange (born 1947), Canadian politician for Saskatchewan
 - Dorothea Lange (1895–1965), U.S. photographer
 - Eric Lange (born 1973), American actor
 - Friedrich Albert Lange (1828–1875), German philosopher
 - Gustav Lange (1830–1889), German composer
 - Hans-Dieter Lange (1926-2012), German TV journalist
 - Harry Lange (1930–2008), German illustrator and production designer for 2001: A Space Odyssey
 - Helene Lange (1848-1930), German activist
 - Helmut Lange, World War I flying ace
 - Henrik Lange (1908–2000), Swedish lieutenant general
 - Herbert Lange (1909–1945), German Nazi SS concentration camp commandant and Holocaust perpetrator
 - Hope Lange (1933–2003), U.S. film actress
 - Ina Lange (1846—1930), Finnish writer, pianist and music historian
 - Jakob Emanuel Lange (1864–1941), Danish mycologist
 - Jessica Lange (born 1949), U.S. film actress
 - Jim Lange (1932–2014), American game show host
 - Joep Lange (1954-2014), Dutch clinical researcher specialising in HIV therapy
 - Johan Lange (1818–1898), Danish botanist
 - Johann Joachim Lange (1670-1744), German Protestant theologian and philosopher
 - Johann Peter Lange (1802–1884), German Protestant theologian
 - John Lange, pen name of Michael Crichton (1942–2008), American author, producer, director, and screenwriter
 - John E. Lange (born 1949), "United States Avian Influenza and Pandemic Ambassador"
 - Johnny Lange (1905–2006), songwriter, author and publisher
 - Joseph Lange (1751–1831), Vienna actor and painter, brother-in-law to Mozart
 - Julius Lange (1817-1878), German landscape painter
 - Julius Lange (1838-1896), Danish art historian
 - Lange (musician) (Stuart Langelaan), British DJ
 - Lola Lange (1922–2013), Canadian feminist
 - Ludwig Lange (physicist) (1863-1936), German physicist
 - Ludwig Lange (architect) (1808-1868), German architect and landscape designer
 - Ludwig Lange (philologist) (1825-1885), German philologist and archaeologist
 - Marilyn Lange (born 1952), 1975 Playboy Magazine Playmate Of The Year
 - Max Lange (1832-1899), German chess player
 - Michael Lange (born 1950), American television director and music producer
 - Morten Lange (1919–2003), Danish mycologist and politician
 - Mary Elizabeth Lange (Mother Mary Lange) (1784–1882), foundress of Oblate Sisters of Providence
 - Norah Lange (1905–1972), Argentine author
 - Oliver Lange (1927–2013), life-long pen name of American novelist John Warren Wadleigh, author of Vandenberg
 - Oscar V. Lange (1853–1913), U.S. photographer
 - Oskar R. Lange (1904–1965), Polish economist and diplomat
 - Patrick Lange (born 1981), German conductor
 - Robert John "Mutt" Lange (born 1948), record producer
 - Rudolf Lange (1910 – after 1945), Nazi German SS officer, Holocaust perpetrator, and attendee at the Wannsee Conference
 - Samuel Gotthold Lange (1711-1781), German poet
 - Santiago Lange (born 1961), Argentine Olympic sailor
 - Simone Lange (born 1976), German politician (SPD)
 - Ted Lange (born 1948), U.S. actor
 - Thomas Lange (disambiguation)
 - Thor Lange (disambiguation)
 - Ulrich Lange (born 1969), German politician
 - Vincent Lange (born 1974), German volleyball player
 - Wilfried Lange (1910-1993), German chess master
 
See also
- Lange (disambiguation)
 - Peter Lange-Müller (1850-1926), Danish composer and pianist
 - De Lange (surname), Dutch surname
 - Lang (surname)
 - Langer (surname)
 - Laing (surname)
 
References
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