tagu
See also: tagú
Limos Kalinga
Lubuagan Kalinga
Nias
References
- Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905. Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, p. 197.
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle Welsh tagu, from Proto-Celtic *tageti. Compare Irish tacht (“to choke”), Latin taceō (“I am silent”), Old Norse þegja (“to be silent, to hold one's tongue”), Gothic 𐌸𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þahan, “to be silent”).
Verb
tagu (first-person singular present tagaf)
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | tagaf | tegi | taga | tagwn | tegwch, tagwch | tagant | tegir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
tagwn | tagit | tagai | tagem | tagech | tagent | tegid | |
| preterite | tegais | tegaist | tagodd | tagasom | tagasoch | tagasant | tagwyd | |
| pluperfect | tagaswn | tagasit | tagasai | tagasem | tagasech | tagasent | tagasid, tagesid | |
| present subjunctive | tagwyf | tegych | tago | tagom | tagoch | tagont | tager | |
| imperative | — | taga | taged | tagwn | tegwch, tagwch | tagent | tager | |
| verbal noun | tagu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | tagedig tagadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | taga i, tagaf i | tagi di | tagith o/e/hi, tagiff e/hi | tagwn ni | tagwch chi | tagan nhw |
| conditional | tagwn i, tagswn i | taget ti, tagset ti | tagai fo/fe/hi, tagsai fo/fe/hi | tagen ni, tagsen ni | tagech chi, tagsech chi | tagen nhw, tagsen nhw |
| preterite | tagais i, tages i | tagaist ti, tagest ti | tagodd o/e/hi | tagon ni | tagoch chi | tagon nhw |
| imperative | — | taga | — | — | tagwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| tagu | dagu | nhagu | thagu |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “tagu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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