starý
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech starý, from Proto-Slavic *starъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈstariː]
audio (file)
Adjective
Declension
Declension of starý (hard)
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | starý | stará | staré | |
| genitive | starého | staré | starého | |
| dative | starému | staré | starému | |
| accusative | starého | starý | starou | staré |
| locative | starém | staré | starém | |
| instrumental | starým | starou | starým | |
| short | stár | stára, stara | stáro, staro | |
| plural | ||||
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | staří | staré | stará | |
| genitive | starých | |||
| dative | starým | |||
| accusative | staré | stará | ||
| locative | starých | |||
| instrumental | starými | |||
| short | stáři, staři | stáry, stary | stára, stara | |
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *starъ.
Declension
Declension of starý (hard)
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | starý | stará | staré | |
| genitive | starého | staré | starého | |
| dative | starému | stařiej, staréj | starému | |
| accusative | starého, starý | starú | staré | |
| locative | stařiem, starém | stařiej, staréj | stařiem, starém | |
| instrumental | starým | starú | starým | |
| dual | ||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | stará | stařiej, staréj | ||
| genitive | starú | |||
| dative | starýma | |||
| accusative | stará | stařiej, staréj | ||
| locative | starú | |||
| instrumental | starýma | |||
| plural | ||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| nominative | staří | staré | stará | |
| genitive | starých | |||
| dative | starým | |||
| accusative | staré | stará | ||
| locative | starých | |||
| instrumental | starými | |||
Descendants
- Czech: starý
References
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “starý”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Slovak
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *starъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *staʔros, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-ro-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈstariː]
- Homophone: starí
Declension
Declension of starý
| singular | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | starý | stará | staré | |
| genitive | starého | starej | starého | |
| dative | starému | starej | starému | |
| accusative | starého | starý | starú | staré |
| locative | starom | starej | starom | |
| instrumental | starým | starou | starým | |
| plural | ||||
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | starí | staré | ||
| genitive | starých | |||
| dative | starým | |||
| accusative | starých | staré | ||
| locative | starých | |||
| instrumental | starými | |||
Further reading
- “starý”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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