raion
English
Etymology
From Russian райо́н (rajón), archaic раіо́нъ (raión), from French rayon (“honeycomb, department”). More recently influenced by the same name used in other post-Soviet states. Compare Ukrainian райо́н (rajón).
Noun
raion (plural raions)
- An administrative unit of some Eastern European and Asian states.
- 2000, Roman Szporluk, Russia, Ukraine, and the Breakup of the Soviet Union, Stanford: Hoover Institution Press, page 119:
- Suffice it to mention that several thousand raion papers were replaced by “territorial administrations” organs, and that all transport papers were closed.
Usage notes
The term describes both a type of a subnational entity and a division of a city, and is almost always translated as "district". A raion is usually an entity two steps below the national level.
Translations
See also
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɑi̯on/, [ˈrɑ̝i̯o̞n]
- Rhymes: -ɑion
- Syllabification(key): rai‧on
Declension
| Inflection of raion (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | raion | raionit | ||
| genitive | raionin | raionien | ||
| partitive | raionia | raioneja | ||
| illative | raioniin | raioneihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | raion | raionit | ||
| accusative | nom. | raion | raionit | |
| gen. | raionin | |||
| genitive | raionin | raionien | ||
| partitive | raionia | raioneja | ||
| inessive | raionissa | raioneissa | ||
| elative | raionista | raioneista | ||
| illative | raioniin | raioneihin | ||
| adessive | raionilla | raioneilla | ||
| ablative | raionilta | raioneilta | ||
| allative | raionille | raioneille | ||
| essive | raionina | raioneina | ||
| translative | raioniksi | raioneiksi | ||
| abessive | raionitta | raioneitta | ||
| instructive | — | raionein | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of raion (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Ladin
Alternative forms
Romanian
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