muxir

Galician

Alternative forms
  • munxir, munguir
  • moncer (eastern Galicia)

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese mõgir, mugir (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin mulgēre, present active infinitive of mulgeō (“I milk”) (possibly through a Vulgar Latin *mungere; compare also Catalan munyir, Italian mungere), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂melǵ-. Cognate with English milk and Portuguese mungir.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /muˈʃiɾ/

Verb

muxir (first-person singular present muxo, third-person singular present moxe, first-person singular preterite muxín, past participle muxido)

  1. to milk (express milk from an animal)
  2. to moo

Conjugation
    Conjugation of muxir (u-o alternation in present singular)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal muxir
Personal muxir muxires muxir muxirmos muxirdes muxiren
Gerund
muxindo
Past participle
Masculine muxido muxidos
Feminine muxida muxidas
Indicative
Present muxo moxes moxe muximos muxides moxen
Imperfect muxía muxías muxía muxiamos muxiades muxían
Preterite muxín muxiches muxiu muximos muxistes muxiron
Pluperfect muxira muxiras muxira muxiramos muxirades muxiran
Future muxirei muxirás muxirá muxiremos muxiredes muxirán
Conditional muxiría muxirías muxiría muxiriamos muxiriades muxirían
Subjunctive
Present muxa muxas muxa muxamos muxades muxan
Imperfect muxise muxises muxise muxísemos muxísedes muxisen
Future muxir muxires muxir muxirmos muxirdes muxiren
Imperative
Affirmative muxe muxa muxamos muxide muxan
Negative (non) non muxas non muxa non muxamos non muxades non muxan

References
  • “mugir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “muxir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “muxir” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “muxir” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
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