mrštit

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech mrščiti, from Proto-Slavic *mъrščiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈmr̩ʃcɪt]
Hyphenation: mr‧š‧tit

Verb

mrštit pf

to throw, to hurl, to fling [+accusative], [+instrumental]
Synonyms: hodit, vrhnout

Mrštil jím o zem. ― He threw him to the ground.

Conjugation

Conjugation

Infinitive	mrštit, mrštiti	Active adjective	mrštivší
Verbal noun	—	Passive adjective	—

Present forms	indicative		imperative
	singular	plural	singular	plural
1st person	mrštím	mrštíme	—	mrštěme, mršťme
2nd person	mrštíš	mrštíte	mršti, mršť	mrštěte, mršťte
3rd person	mrští	mrští	—	—

The verb mrštit does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.

Participles	Past participles		Passive participles
	singular	plural	singular	plural
masculine animate	mrštil	mrštili	mrštěn	mrštěni
masculine inanimate	mrštil	mrštily	mrštěn	mrštěny
feminine	mrštila	mrštily	mrštěna	mrštěny
neuter	mrštilo	mrštila	mrštěno	mrštěna

Transgressives	present	past
masculine singular	—	mrštiv
feminine + neuter singular	—	mrštivši
plural	—	mrštivše

Related terms

mrskat
mrsknout
přemrštěný
smrštit
vymrštit

Further reading

mrštiti in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
mrštiti in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
mrštit in Internetová jazyková příručka

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