lehm
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lehmä.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlehm/, [ˈlehˑm̥]
- Hyphenation: lehm
- Rhymes: -ehm
Noun
lehm (genitive lehma, partitive lehma)
- cow (female Bos primigenius taurus)
- (derogatory) fat woman
Declension
| Declension of lehm (ÕS type 22i/külm, length gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | lehm | lehmad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | lehma | ||
| genitive | lehmade | ||
| partitive | lehma | lehmi lehmasid | |
| illative | lehma lehmasse |
lehmadesse lehmisse | |
| inessive | lehmas | lehmades lehmis | |
| elative | lehmast | lehmadest lehmist | |
| allative | lehmale | lehmadele lehmile | |
| adessive | lehmal | lehmadel lehmil | |
| ablative | lehmalt | lehmadelt lehmilt | |
| translative | lehmaks | lehmadeks lehmiks | |
| terminative | lehmani | lehmadeni | |
| essive | lehmana | lehmadena | |
| abessive | lehmata | lehmadeta | |
| comitative | lehmaga | lehmadega | |
Further reading
- lehm in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “lehm”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “lehm”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
Romanian
Declension
References
- lehm in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lehmä.
Inflection
| Inflection of lehm (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | lehm | ||
| genitive sing. | lehmän | ||
| partitive sing. | lehmäd | ||
| partitive plur. | lehmid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | lehm | lehmäd | |
| accusative | lehmän | lehmäd | |
| genitive | lehmän | lehmiden | |
| partitive | lehmäd | lehmid | |
| essive-instructive | lehmän | lehmin | |
| translative | lehmäks | lehmikš | |
| inessive | lehmäs | lehmiš | |
| elative | lehmäspäi | lehmišpäi | |
| illative | lehmähä | lehmihe | |
| adessive | lehmäl | lehmil | |
| ablative | lehmälpäi | lehmilpäi | |
| allative | lehmäle | lehmile | |
| abessive | lehmäta | lehmita | |
| comitative | lehmänke | lehmidenke | |
| prolative | lehmädme | lehmidme | |
| approximative I | lehmänno | lehmidenno | |
| approximative II | lehmännoks | lehmidennoks | |
| egressive | lehmännopäi | lehmidennopäi | |
| terminative I | lehmähäsai | lehmihesai | |
| terminative II | lehmälesai | lehmilesai | |
| terminative III | lehmässai | — | |
| additive I | lehmähäpäi | lehmihepäi | |
| additive II | lehmälepäi | lehmilepäi | |
Derived terms
- lehmänliha
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “корова”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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