importunar

Catalan

Verb

importunar (first-person singular present importuno, first-person singular preterite importuní, past participle importunat)

  1. to bother, to importune

Conjugation
    Conjugation of importunar (first conjugation)
infinitive importunar
gerund importunant
past participle masculine feminine
singular importunat importunada
plural importunats importunades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present importuno importunes importuna importunem importuneu importunen
imperfect importunava importunaves importunava importunàvem importunàveu importunaven
future importunaré importunaràs importunarà importunarem importunareu importunaran
preterite importuní importunares importunà importunàrem importunàreu importunaren
conditional importunaria importunaries importunaria importunaríem importunaríeu importunarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present importuni importunis importuni importunem importuneu importunin
imperfect importunés importunessis importunés importunéssim importunéssiu importunessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — importuna importuni importunem importuneu importunin
negative (no) — no importunis no importuni no importunem no importuneu no importunin

Portuguese

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩ.poʁ.tuˈna(ʁ)/ [ĩ.poh.tuˈna(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ĩ.poɾ.tuˈna(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ĩ.poʁ.tuˈna(ʁ)/ [ĩ.poχ.tuˈna(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩ.poɻ.tuˈna(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩ.puɾ.tuˈnaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩ.puɾ.tuˈna.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: im‧por‧tu‧nar

Verb

importunar (first-person singular present importuno, first-person singular preterite importunei, past participle importunado)

  1. to bother; to harass; to importune
    Synonyms: irritar, incomodar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of importunar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal importunar
Personal importunar importunares importunar importunarmos importunardes importunarem
Gerund
importunando
Past participle
Masculine importunado importunados
Feminine importunada importunadas
Indicative
Present importuno importunas importuna importunamos importunais importunam
Imperfect importunava importunavas importunava importunávamos importunáveis importunavam
Preterite importunei importunaste importunou importunamos1, importunámos2 importunastes importunaram
Pluperfect importunara importunaras importunara importunáramos importunáreis importunaram
Future importunarei importunarás importunará importunaremos importunareis importunarão
Conditional importunaria importunarias importunaria importunaríamos importunaríeis importunariam
Subjunctive
Present importune importunes importune importunemos importuneis importunem
Imperfect importunasse importunasses importunasse importunássemos importunásseis importunassem
Future importunar importunares importunar importunarmos importunardes importunarem
Imperative
Affirmative importuna importune importunemos importunai importunem
Negative (não) não importunes não importune não importunemos não importuneis não importunem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From importuno +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /impoɾtuˈnaɾ/ [ĩm.poɾ.t̪uˈnaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: im‧por‧tu‧nar

Verb

importunar (first-person singular present importuno, first-person singular preterite importuné, past participle importunado)

  1. (transitive) to bother
  2. (transitive) to inconvenience

Conjugation
    Conjugation of importunar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive importunar
gerund importunando
past participle masculine feminine
singular importunado importunada
plural importunados importunadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present importuno importunastú
importunásvos		 importuna importunamos importunáis importunan
imperfect importunaba importunabas importunaba importunábamos importunabais importunaban
preterite importuné importunaste importunó importunamos importunasteis importunaron
future importunaré importunarás importunará importunaremos importunaréis importunarán
conditional importunaría importunarías importunaría importunaríamos importunaríais importunarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present importune importunestú
importunésvos2		 importune importunemos importunéis importunen
imperfect
(ra)		 importunara importunaras importunara importunáramos importunarais importunaran
imperfect
(se)		 importunase importunases importunase importunásemos importunaseis importunasen
future1 importunare importunares importunare importunáremos importunareis importunaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative importunatú
importunávos		 importune importunemos importunad importunen
negative no importunes no importune no importunemos no importunéis no importunen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of importunar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive importunar
dative importunarme importunarte importunarle, importunarse importunarnos importunaros importunarles, importunarse
accusative importunarme importunarte importunarlo, importunarla, importunarse importunarnos importunaros importunarlos, importunarlas, importunarse
with gerund importunando
dative importunándome importunándote importunándole, importunándose importunándonos importunándoos importunándoles, importunándose
accusative importunándome importunándote importunándolo, importunándola, importunándose importunándonos importunándoos importunándolos, importunándolas, importunándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative importuna
dative importúname importúnate importúnale importúnanos not used importúnales
accusative importúname importúnate importúnalo, importúnala importúnanos not used importúnalos, importúnalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative importuná
dative importuname importunate importunale importunanos not used importunales
accusative importuname importunate importunalo, importunala importunanos not used importunalos, importunalas
with formal second-person singular imperative importune
dative importúneme not used importúnele, importúnese importúnenos not used importúneles
accusative importúneme not used importúnelo, importúnela, importúnese importúnenos not used importúnelos, importúnelas
with first-person plural imperative importunemos
dative not used importunémoste importunémosle importunémonos importunémoos importunémosles
accusative not used importunémoste importunémoslo, importunémosla importunémonos importunémoos importunémoslos, importunémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative importunad
dative importunadme not used importunadle importunadnos importunaos importunadles
accusative importunadme not used importunadlo, importunadla importunadnos importunaos importunadlos, importunadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative importunen
dative importúnenme not used importúnenle importúnennos not used importúnenles, importúnense
accusative importúnenme not used importúnenlo, importúnenla importúnennos not used importúnenlos, importúnenlas, importúnense

Further reading
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