eb
See also: Appendix:Variations of "eb"
Dutch
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Dutch ebbe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛp/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: eb
- Rhymes: -ɛp
Synonyms
- laagtij
Descendants
- Berbice Creole Dutch: hebe
East Central German
Further reading
- 1872 Ernst Göpfert, Dialectisches aus dem Erzgebirge, P. 14: ëb (ob) , keine aus ob verderbte, sondern eine echte Form, das ë erscheint als Brechung von i aus goth. iba (= ibai). Auch im Alemann. besteht eb ; vgl. Hebel : ,,Lueg, eb Alles sicher isch. "
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Ugric *empɜ (“dog”). Cognates include Southern Mansi ǟmp and Northern Mansi а̄мп (āmp, “dog”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛb]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛb
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | eb | ebek |
| accusative | ebet | ebeket |
| dative | ebnek | ebeknek |
| instrumental | ebbel | ebekkel |
| causal-final | ebért | ebekért |
| translative | ebbé | ebekké |
| terminative | ebig | ebekig |
| essive-formal | ebként | ebekként |
| essive-modal | ebül | — |
| inessive | ebben | ebekben |
| superessive | eben | ebeken |
| adessive | ebnél | ebeknél |
| illative | ebbe | ebekbe |
| sublative | ebre | ebekre |
| allative | ebhez | ebekhez |
| elative | ebből | ebekből |
| delative | ebről | ebekről |
| ablative | ebtől | ebektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
ebé | ebeké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
ebéi | ebekéi |
| Possessive forms of eb | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ebem | ebeim |
| 2nd person sing. | ebed | ebeid |
| 3rd person sing. | ebe | ebei |
| 1st person plural | ebünk | ebeink |
| 2nd person plural | ebetek | ebeitek |
| 3rd person plural | ebük | ebeik |
Derived terms
Compound words
Expressions
- ebcsont beforr
- ebül szerzett jószág ebül vész el
- egyik kutya, másik eb
- köti az ebet a karóhoz
Further reading
- eb in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- eb in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Anagrams
Hunsrik
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeːp/
Conjunction
eb
- before
- Sie komme, eb-s Nacht werd.
- They will come before nightfall.
- Ich wesche die Henn, eb-ich esse gehn.
- I wash my hands before eating.
- Mach das, ebst-du schlofst.
- Do this before you go to sleep.
Further reading
Sumerian
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *e-, from Proto-Uralic *e-.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈeb/, [ˈeb̥]
- Rhymes: -eb̥
- Hyphenation: eb
Inflection
| Inflection of eb | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | imperative | ||
| 1st singular | en | — | |
| 2nd singular | ed | elä | |
| 3rd singular | eb | elko | |
| 1st plural | emme | — | |
| 2nd plural | ette | elka | |
| 3rd plural | eväd | — | |
| impersonal | eväd | — | |
Further reading
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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