ammus
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑmːus/, [ˈɑ̝mːus̠]
- Rhymes: -ɑmːus
- Syllabification(key): am‧mus
Declension
| Inflection of ammus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ammus | ammukset | ||
| genitive | ammuksen | ammusten ammuksien | ||
| partitive | ammusta | ammuksia | ||
| illative | ammukseen | ammuksiin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | ammus | ammukset | ||
| accusative | nom. | ammus | ammukset | |
| gen. | ammuksen | |||
| genitive | ammuksen | ammusten ammuksien | ||
| partitive | ammusta | ammuksia | ||
| inessive | ammuksessa | ammuksissa | ||
| elative | ammuksesta | ammuksista | ||
| illative | ammukseen | ammuksiin | ||
| adessive | ammuksella | ammuksilla | ||
| ablative | ammukselta | ammuksilta | ||
| allative | ammukselle | ammuksille | ||
| essive | ammuksena | ammuksina | ||
| translative | ammukseksi | ammuksiksi | ||
| abessive | ammuksetta | ammuksitta | ||
| instructive | — | ammuksin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of ammus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
Related terms
Further reading
- “ammus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Ingrian
Pronunciation
Declension
| Declension of ammus (type 2/petos, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ammus | ammukset |
| genitive | ammuksen | ammuksiin |
| partitive | ammusta, ammust | ammuksia |
| illative | ammuksee | ammuksii |
| inessive | ammuksees | ammuksiis |
| elative | ammuksest | ammuksist |
| allative | ammukselle | ammuksille |
| adessive | ammukseel | ammuksiil |
| ablative | ammukselt | ammuksilt |
| translative | ammukseks | ammuksiks |
| essive | ammuksenna, ammukseen | ammuksinna, ammuksiin |
| exessive1) | ammuksent | ammuksint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 15
- Arvo Laanest (1997) Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 20
Kabyle
Etymology
From the same root as ames (“to be dirty”).
Old Irish
Alternative forms
- amas (late form)
Etymology
From a byform *admessus, a derivative of Proto-Celtic *messus, the ancestor of mess (“judgement”). Equivalent henceforth to ad- + mess. The syncope of the front vowel in the second syllable triggered the palatalization of the ms cluster in the oblique stems, with u-infection obscuring the original front vowel in the rest of the declension.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈamus/
Noun
ammus m
- verbal noun of ad·midethar
- attempt, effort
- act of tempting, temptation
- act of attacking; attack
- guess, conjecture
- act of hitting the mark
- (poetry) assonance, imperfect rhyme
Inflection
| Masculine u-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | ammus | ammusL | aimseH |
| Vocative | ammus | ammusL | amsiuH |
| Accusative | ammusN | ammusL | amsiuH |
| Genitive | aimseoH, aimseaH | aimseoL, aimseaL | aimseN |
| Dative | ammusL | aimsib | aimsib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Descendants
- Irish: amas
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| ammus | unchanged | n-ammus |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ammus”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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