ablativus
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑ.blaːˌti.vʏs/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ab‧la‧ti‧vus
Related terms
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒblɒtiːvus]
- Hyphenation: ab‧la‧ti‧vus
- Rhymes: -us
Noun
ablativus (plural ablativusok)
- (grammar) ablative case
- Synonyms: határozóeset, határozói eset
- 1914, “Heterokliton”, in Révai nagy lexikona: Az ismeretek enciklopédiája, volumes X: Hérold—Jób, Budapest: Révai Testvérek Irodalmi Intézet Részvénytársaság, page 28:
- Heterokliton (gör.), így nevezi a nyelvtan az olyan főnevet, mely egyes eseteit más tövek analógiájára képzi, pl. domus u-tövű, de ablativusa domo (o-tövű); vas egyesben mássalhangzó tövü, de a többesben o-tövű: vasa, vasorum stb.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ablativus | ablativusok |
| accusative | ablativust | ablativusokat |
| dative | ablativusnak | ablativusoknak |
| instrumental | ablativusszal | ablativusokkal |
| causal-final | ablativusért | ablativusokért |
| translative | ablativusszá | ablativusokká |
| terminative | ablativusig | ablativusokig |
| essive-formal | ablativusként | ablativusokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | ablativusban | ablativusokban |
| superessive | ablativuson | ablativusokon |
| adessive | ablativusnál | ablativusoknál |
| illative | ablativusba | ablativusokba |
| sublative | ablativusra | ablativusokra |
| allative | ablativushoz | ablativusokhoz |
| elative | ablativusból | ablativusokból |
| delative | ablativusról | ablativusokról |
| ablative | ablativustól | ablativusoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
ablativusé | ablativusoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
ablativuséi | ablativusokéi |
| Possessive forms of ablativus | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | ablativusom | ablativusaim |
| 2nd person sing. | ablativusod | ablativusaid |
| 3rd person sing. | ablativusa | ablativusai |
| 1st person plural | ablativusunk | ablativusaink |
| 2nd person plural | ablativusotok | ablativusaitok |
| 3rd person plural | ablativusuk | ablativusaik |
Derived terms
- ablativusi
Compound words
- ablativusrag
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ab.laːˈtiː.u̯us/, [äbɫ̪äːˈt̪iːu̯ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ab.laˈti.vus/, [äbläˈt̪iːvus]
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | ablātīvus | ablātīva | ablātīvum | ablātīvī | ablātīvae | ablātīva | |
| Genitive | ablātīvī | ablātīvae | ablātīvī | ablātīvōrum | ablātīvārum | ablātīvōrum | |
| Dative | ablātīvō | ablātīvō | ablātīvīs | ||||
| Accusative | ablātīvum | ablātīvam | ablātīvum | ablātīvōs | ablātīvās | ablātīva | |
| Ablative | ablātīvō | ablātīvā | ablātīvō | ablātīvīs | |||
| Vocative | ablātīve | ablātīva | ablātīvum | ablātīvī | ablātīvae | ablātīva | |
Descendants
References
- “ablativus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ablativus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- ablativus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ab.laˈti.vus/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ivus
- Syllabification: ab‧la‧ti‧vus
Noun
ablativus m inan
Declension
Further reading
- ablativus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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