Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/keč-

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Verb

*keč-

(transitive) to pass, wade

Derived terms

*keč-ür- (“to pass someone”)
*keč-ig (“ford”)

Descendants

Oghur:
- Chuvash: каҫ (kaś)
Common Turkic:

Arghu:
- Khalaj: kəçmək
Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
  - Azerbaijani: keçmək, (South Azerbaijani) geçmək
  - Ottoman Turkish: گچمك (geçmek)
    - Turkish: geçmek
    - Gagauz: geçmää
- Turkmen: geçmek
Karluk:
- Karakhanid: [script needed] (keç-)
  - Chagatai:
    - Uyghur: كەچـ (kech-)
    - Uzbek: kechmoq
Kipchak:
- North Kipchak:
  - Bashkir: кисеү (kisew)
  - Tatar:
- West Kipchak:
  - Crimean Tatar:
  - Karachay-Balkar:
  - Karaim:
  - Kumyk:
- South Kipchak:
  - Caspian:
    - Karakalpak:
    - Kazakh: кешу (keşu)
    - Nogai:
  - Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
    - Kyrgyz: кечүү (kecüü)
    - Southern Altai: кечер (kečer)
Siberian:
- Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰲 (kč)
  - Old Uyghur: [script needed] (keç-)
    - Western Yugur: [script needed] (keş-)
- North Siberian:
  - Dolgan:
  - Yakut: кэс (kes)
- South Siberian:
  - Sayan:
    - Tofa:
    - Tuvan: кежер (kejer)
  - Yenisei:
    - Khakas: [script needed] (kiç-)
    - Shor:

References

Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill

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