< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/klevetati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Conjugation of *klevetati, *kleveta, *kleveťetь (?, -a/j-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *klevetanьje | *klevetati | *klevetatъ | *klevetalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *klevetanъ | *kleveťemъ |
| Active | *klevetavъ | *kleveťę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *klevetaxъ | *kleveta | *kleveta | *kleveťǫ | *kleveťeši | *kleveťetь |
| Dual | *klevetaxově | *klevetasta | *klevetaste | *kleveťevě | *kleveťeta | *kleveťete |
| Plural | *klevetaxomъ | *klevetaste | *klevetašę | *kleveťemъ | *kleveťete | *kleveťǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *klevetaaxъ | *klevetaaše | *klevetaaše | — | *kleveťi | *kleveťi |
| Dual | *klevetaaxově | *klevetaašeta | *klevetaašete | *kleveťivě | *kleveťita | — |
| Plural | *klevetaaxomъ | *klevetaašete | *klevetaaxǫ | *kleveťimъ | *kleveťite | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: клеветати (klevetati)
- Ukrainian: клевета́тися (klevetátysja), клевета́ти (klevetáty) (dialectal)
- Old East Slavic: клеветати (klevetati)
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic script: клеветати (klevetati)
- ⇒ Russian: клевета́ть (klevetátʹ)
- Bulgarian: клеветя̀ (klevetjà)
- Macedonian: клевети (kleveti)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: клевѐтати
- Latin script: klevètati
- Slovene: klevetáti (tonal orthography)
- Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: klevetati
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1983), “*klevetati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 10 (*klepačь – *konь), Moscow: Nauka, page 17
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