Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brunstiz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *brinnaną +‎ *-þiz, with intrusive *-s- after nasals.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈbrun.stiz/

Noun

*brunstiz f

burning, heat

Inflection

i-stemDeclension of *brunstiz (i-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*brunstiz	*brunstīz
vocative	*brunsti	*brunstīz
accusative	*brunstį	*brunstinz
genitive	*brunstīz	*brunstijǫ̂
dative	*brunstī	*brunstimaz
instrumental	*brunstī	*brunstimiz

Related terms

*brundiz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *brunsti
- Old Saxon: *brunst
  - Middle Low German: brunst
- Old Dutch: *brunst
  - Middle Dutch: brunst, bronst
    - Dutch: bronst
- Old High German: brunst
  - Middle High German: brunst
    - Alemannic German: Brunscht
    - German: Brunst
- →? Medieval Latin: bronzium
  - Italian: bronzo (see there for further descendants)
  - Venetian: bronza
Gothic: *𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃𐍄𐍃 (*brunsts), 𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃𐍄𐍃 (alabrunsts)

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