< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sanka
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *ćanka (whence Erzya сянго (śango)) or, alternatively, possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *stangō.
Inflection
Inflection of *sanka
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *sanka | *sangat | |
| accusative | *sangan | *sangat | |
| genitive | *sangan | *sankadën *sankoidën | |
| partitive | *sankada | *sankoida | |
| inessive | *sangassa *sangahna |
*sangoissa *sangoihna | |
| elative | *sangasta | *sangoista | |
| illative | *sankahën | *sankoihën | |
| adessive | *sangalla | *sangoilla | |
| ablative | *sangalta | *sangoilta | |
| allative | *sankalën *sankalëk |
*sankoilën *sankoilëk | |
| essive | *sankana | *sankoina | |
| translative | *sangaksi | *sangoiksi | |
| instructive | *sangan | *sangoin | |
| comitative | *sankanëk | *sankoinëk | |
| abessive | *sangatta | *sangoitta | |
References
- Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*sanka”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto (in Finnish)
Further reading
- “sang”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “sanka”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
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