-oda

See also: Appendix:Variations of "oda"

Hungarian

Etymology

From -o- (linking vowel) +‎ -da (noun-forming suffix).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [odɒ]
  • Audio(file)

Suffix

-oda

  1. (noun-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun indicating the place of the action.
    ‎óv (“to protect”) + ‎-oda → ‎óvoda (“kindergarten”)

Usage notes
  • (noun-forming suffix) Variants:
    -da is added to back-vowel words
    -de is added to front-vowel words
    -oda same as -da with a linking vowel
    -öde same as -de with a linking vowel

Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative -oda -odák
accusative -odát -odákat
dative -odának -odáknak
instrumental -odával -odákkal
causal-final -odáért -odákért
translative -odává -odákká
terminative -odáig -odákig
essive-formal -odaként -odákként
essive-modal -odául -odákul
inessive -odában -odákban
superessive -odán -odákon
adessive -odánál -odáknál
illative -odába -odákba
sublative -odára -odákra
allative -odához -odákhoz
elative -odából -odákból
delative -odáról -odákról
ablative -odától -odáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 -odáé -odáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 -odáéi -odákéi
Possessive forms of -oda
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. -odám -odáim
2nd person sing. -odád -odáid
3rd person sing. -odája -odái
1st person plural -odánk -odáink
2nd person plural -odátok -odáitok
3rd person plural -odájuk -odáik

Derived terms
Hungarian nouns suffixed with -oda

See also
  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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