-न

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • -ন (Assamese script)
  • -ᬦ (Balinese script)
  • -ন (Bengali script)
  • -𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • -𑀦 (Brahmi script)
  • -န (Burmese script)
  • -ન (Gujarati script)
  • -ਨ (Gurmukhi script)
  • -𑌨 (Grantha script)
  • -ꦤ (Javanese script)
  • -𑂢 (Kaithi script)
  • -ನ (Kannada script)
  • -ន (Khmer script)
  • -ນ (Lao script)
  • -ന (Malayalam script)
  • ᠊ᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
  • -𑘡 (Modi script)
  • ᠊ᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
  • -𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
  • -𑐣 (Newa script)
  • -ନ (Odia script)
  • -ꢥ (Saurashtra script)
  • -𑆤 (Sharada script)
  • -𑖡 (Siddham script)
  • -න (Sinhalese script)
  • -𑩯 (Soyombo script)
  • -𑚝 (Takri script)
  • -ந (Tamil script)
  • -న (Telugu script)
  • -น (Thai script)
  • -་ན (Tibetan script)
  • -𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
  • -𑨝 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *-nás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-nás, from Proto-Indo-European *-nós.

Pronunciation

Suffix

-न • (-ná)

  1. -ed (forms adjectives from some roots)

Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of -न (-ná)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -नः
-náḥ		 -नौ / -ना¹
-naú / -nā́¹		 -नाः / -नासः¹
-nā́ḥ / -nā́saḥ¹
Vocative -न
-ná		 -नौ / -ना¹
-naú / -nā́¹		 -नाः / -नासः¹
-nā́ḥ / -nā́saḥ¹
Accusative -नम्
-nám		 -नौ / -ना¹
-naú / -nā́¹		 -नान्
-nā́n
Instrumental -नेन
-néna		 -नाभ्याम्
-nā́bhyām		 -नैः / -नेभिः¹
-naíḥ / -nébhiḥ¹
Dative -नाय
-nā́ya		 -नाभ्याम्
-nā́bhyām		 -नेभ्यः
-nébhyaḥ
Ablative -नात्
-nā́t		 -नाभ्याम्
-nā́bhyām		 -नेभ्यः
-nébhyaḥ
Genitive -नस्य
-násya		 -नयोः
-náyoḥ		 -नानाम्
-nā́nām
Locative -ने
-né		 -नयोः
-náyoḥ		 -नेषु
-néṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Feminine ā-stem declension of -ना (-nā́)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -ना
-nā́		 -ने
-né		 -नाः
-nā́ḥ
Vocative -ने
-né		 -ने
-né		 -नाः
-nā́ḥ
Accusative -नाम्
-nā́m		 -ने
-né		 -नाः
-nā́ḥ
Instrumental -नया / -ना¹
-náyā / -nā́¹		 -नाभ्याम्
-nā́bhyām		 -नाभिः
-nā́bhiḥ
Dative -नायै
-nā́yai		 -नाभ्याम्
-nā́bhyām		 -नाभ्यः
-nā́bhyaḥ
Ablative -नायाः / -नायै²
-nā́yāḥ / -nā́yai²		 -नाभ्याम्
-nā́bhyām		 -नाभ्यः
-nā́bhyaḥ
Genitive -नायाः / -नायै²
-nā́yāḥ / -nā́yai²		 -नयोः
-náyoḥ		 -नानाम्
-nā́nām
Locative -नायाम्
-nā́yām		 -नयोः
-náyoḥ		 -नासु
-nā́su
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas
Neuter a-stem declension of -न (-ná)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative -नम्
-nám		 -ने
-né		 -नानि / -ना¹
-nā́ni / -nā́¹
Vocative -न
-ná		 -ने
-né		 -नानि / -ना¹
-nā́ni / -nā́¹
Accusative -नम्
-nám		 -ने
-né		 -नानि / -ना¹
-nā́ni / -nā́¹
Instrumental -नेन
-néna		 -नाभ्याम्
-nā́bhyām		 -नैः / -नेभिः¹
-naíḥ / -nébhiḥ¹
Dative -नाय
-nā́ya		 -नाभ्याम्
-nā́bhyām		 -नेभ्यः
-nébhyaḥ
Ablative -नात्
-nā́t		 -नाभ्याम्
-nā́bhyām		 -नेभ्यः
-nébhyaḥ
Genitive -नस्य
-násya		 -नयोः
-náyoḥ		 -नानाम्
-nā́nām
Locative -ने
-né		 -नयोः
-náyoḥ		 -नेषु
-néṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Synonyms

Derived terms
Sanskrit terms suffixed with -न
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