πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Etymology

From πŒ°π†- (af-) +β€Ž πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πƒ (dumbs) +β€Ž -𐌽𐌰𐌽 (-nan).

Verb

πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (afdumbnan)

  1. (hapax) be silent, be still
    • 4th century C.E., Wulfila (attributed), Gothic Bible, Mark 4:39a:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΏπ‚π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ‰πŒΊ π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ° 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌡𐌰𐌸 𐌳𐌿 πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½: πŒ²πŒ°πƒπŒ»πŒ°π…πŒ°πŒΉ, πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½.
      jah urreisands gasōk winda jah qaþ du marein: gaslawai, afdumbn.
      And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said unto the sea, Peace, be still. (KJV)

Conjugation
Class 4 weak
Infinitive πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½
afdumbnan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°
afdumbna		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
afdumbnōda		 β€”
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπƒ
afdumbnis		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
afdumbnōdΔ“s		 β€”
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdumbniΓΎ		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
afdumbnōda		 β€”
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πƒ
afdumbnōs		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
afdumbnōdΔ“du		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
afdumbnats		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
afdumbnōdΔ“duts		 β€”
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
afdumbnam		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
afdumbnōdΔ“dum		 β€”
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdumbniΓΎ		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
afdumbnōdΔ“duΓΎ		 β€”
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
afdumbnand		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
afdumbnōdΔ“dun		 β€”
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ
afdumbnau		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
afdumbnōdΔ“djau		 β€”
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
afdumbnais		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
afdumbnōdΔ“deis		 β€”
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ
afdumbnai		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
afdumbnōdΔ“di		 β€”
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afdumbnaiwa		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afdumbnōdΔ“deiwa		 β€”
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
afdumbnaits		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
afdumbnōdΔ“deits		 β€”
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afdumbnaima		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afdumbnōdΔ“deima		 β€”
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
afdumbnaiΓΎ		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afdumbnōdΔ“deiΓΎ		 β€”
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afdumbnaina		 πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afdumbnōdΔ“deina		 β€”
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½
afdumbn
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afdumbnadau
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
afdumbnats
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdumbniΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afdumbnandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
afdumbnands		 β€”

Synonyms
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