鄭衛之音

Chinese

		Zheng state	Wey state	's; him/her/it; this	sound; noise; news
trad. (鄭衛之音/鄭衞之音)		鄭	衛/衞	之	音
simp. (郑卫之音)		郑	卫	之	音

Etymology

In the Warring States Period, the states of Zheng and Wey (both located in modern-day Henan province) were infamous for producing decadent music. This was illustrated in the Book of Rites:

鄭衛之音，亂世之音也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]

郑卫之音，乱世之音也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

From: The Book of Rites, c. 4^th – 2^nd century BCE

Zhèngwèizhīyīn, luànshì zhī yīn yě. [Pinyin]

The music of Zheng and Wey were chaotic music.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhèngwèizhīyīn

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˋ ㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄧㄣ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhèngwèizhīyīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ ㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhèngwèijhihyin
  - Wade–Giles: chêng⁴-wei⁴-chih¹-yin¹
  - Yale: jèng-wèi-jr̄-yīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenqweyjyin
  - Palladius: чжэнвэйчжиинь (čžɛnvɛjčžiinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ weɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ in⁵⁵/

Idiom

鄭衛之音

Synonym of 靡靡之音 (mǐmǐzhīyīn, “decadent music”)

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