乙女
Japanese
    
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 乙 | 女 | 
| おと Grade: S  | 
め Grade: 1  | 
| kun’yomi | |
Alternative forms
    
- 少女 (less common)
 
Etymology
    
⟨woto2me1⟩ → /wotome/ → /otome/
From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.
Compound of おと (oto, cognate with Old Japanese verb 復つ otsu, “to become young”) + 女 (me, “girl, female”).[1][2] Contrasts with 男 (otoko, “man”, original meaning of “boy”).[1][2] See also 娘 (musume, “daughter”), 姫 (hime, “princess”).
Noun
    
Derived terms
    
References
    
- Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
 - Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
 
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