ὀρός
Ancient Greek
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-Hellenic *horós, from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to flow, run”); see also Sanskrit सर (sara, “flowing”), सरित् (sarit, “river, brook”) and Latin serum (“whey”).
Pronunciation
    
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /o.rós/
 - (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /oˈros/
 - (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /oˈros/
 - (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /oˈros/
 - (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /oˈros/
 
Noun
    
ὀρός • (orós) m (genitive ὀροῦ); second declension
Inflection
    
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ὀρός ho orós  | 
τὼ ὀρώ tṑ orṓ  | 
οἱ ὀροί hoi oroí  | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ὀροῦ toû oroû  | 
τοῖν ὀροῖν toîn oroîn  | 
τῶν ὀρῶν tôn orôn  | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ὀρῷ tôi orôi  | 
τοῖν ὀροῖν toîn oroîn  | 
τοῖς ὀροῖς toîs oroîs  | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ὀρόν tòn orón  | 
τὼ ὀρώ tṑ orṓ  | 
τοὺς ὀρούς toùs oroús  | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ὀρέ oré  | 
ὀρώ orṓ  | 
ὀροί oroí  | ||||||||||
| Notes: | 
  | ||||||||||||
Derived terms
    
- ἐξορίζω (exorízō)
 - ὀροποτέω (oropotéō)
 - ὀρώδης (orṓdēs)
 
Further reading
    
- “ὀρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
 - “ὀρός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
 - ὀρός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
 - Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
 
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