ὀπάλλιος
Ancient Greek
    
    Etymology
    
From Sanskrit उपल (upala, “gem, stone”).
Pronunciation
    
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /o.pál.li.os/
 - (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /oˈpal.li.os/
 - (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /oˈpal.li.os/
 - (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /oˈpal.li.os/
 - (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /oˈpa.li.os/
 
Inflection
    
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ὀπᾰ́λλῐος ho opállios  | 
τὼ ὀπᾰλλῐ́ω tṑ opallíō  | 
οἱ ὀπᾰ́λλῐοι hoi opállioi  | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ὀπᾰλλῐ́ου toû opallíou  | 
τοῖν ὀπᾰλλῐ́οιν toîn opallíoin  | 
τῶν ὀπᾰλλῐ́ων tôn opallíōn  | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ὀπᾰλλῐ́ῳ tôi opallíōi  | 
τοῖν ὀπᾰλλῐ́οιν toîn opallíoin  | 
τοῖς ὀπᾰλλῐ́οις toîs opallíois  | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ὀπᾰ́λλῐον tòn opállion  | 
τὼ ὀπᾰλλῐ́ω tṑ opallíō  | 
τοὺς ὀπᾰλλῐ́ους toùs opallíous  | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ὀπᾰ́λλῐε opállie  | 
ὀπᾰλλῐ́ω opallíō  | 
ὀπᾰ́λλῐοι opállioi  | ||||||||||
| Notes: | 
  | ||||||||||||
Descendants
    
- → Latin: opalus
 
Further reading
    
- “ὀπάλλιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
 - ὀπάλλιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
 - Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
 
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