ἄννησον
Ancient Greek
    
    Alternative forms
    
- ἄνησον (ánēson), ἄνησσον (ánēsson), ἄνῑσον (ánīson)
 
Etymology
    
Borrowed from Egyptian jnst (“a medicinal plant, possibly anise”). However, according to Beekes, the variation ν/νν, the intervocalic -σ- and the connection to ἄνηθον (ánēthon, “dill”) prove Pre-Greek origin.
Pronunciation
    
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈan.ne̝.son/
 - (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈan.ni.son/
 - (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈan.ni.son/
 - (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈa.ni.son/
 
Inflection
    
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ἄννησον tò ánnēson  | 
τὼ ἀννήσω tṑ annḗsō  | 
τᾰ̀ ἄννησᾰ tà ánnēsa  | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἀννήσου toû annḗsou  | 
τοῖν ἀννήσοιν toîn annḗsoin  | 
τῶν ἀννήσων tôn annḗsōn  | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἀννήσῳ tôi annḗsōi  | 
τοῖν ἀννήσοιν toîn annḗsoin  | 
τοῖς ἀννήσοις toîs annḗsois  | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ἄννησον tò ánnēson  | 
τὼ ἀννήσω tṑ annḗsō  | 
τᾰ̀ ἄννησᾰ tà ánnēsa  | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἄννησον ánnēson  | 
ἀννήσω annḗsō  | 
ἄννησᾰ ánnēsa  | ||||||||||
| Notes: | 
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Derived terms
    
- ἀννησοειδής (annēsoeidḗs)
 
Further reading
    
- “ἄννησον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
 - ἄννησον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
 - ἄννησον in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
 - Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
 
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