ἀπευθής
Ancient Greek
    
    Etymology
    
From ᾰ̓- (a-, “not”) + πυνθάνομαι (punthánomai, “to inquire, find out”, in the e-grade) + -ής (-ḗs, adjective suffix).
Pronunciation
    
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.peu̯.tʰɛ̌ːs/
 - (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.pewˈtʰe̝s/
 - (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.peɸˈθis/
 - (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.pefˈθis/
 - (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.pefˈθis/
 
Adjective
    
ᾰ̓πευθής • (apeuthḗs) m or f (neuter ᾰ̓πευθές); third declension
Inflection
    
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
| Nominative | ᾰ̓πευθής apeuthḗs  | 
ᾰ̓πευθές apeuthés  | 
ᾰ̓πευθεῖ apeutheî  | 
ᾰ̓πευθεῖ apeutheî  | 
ᾰ̓πευθεῖς apeutheîs  | 
ᾰ̓πευθῆ apeuthê  | ||||||||
| Genitive | ᾰ̓πευθοῦς apeuthoûs  | 
ᾰ̓πευθοῦς apeuthoûs  | 
ᾰ̓πευθοῖν apeuthoîn  | 
ᾰ̓πευθοῖν apeuthoîn  | 
ᾰ̓πευθῶν apeuthôn  | 
ᾰ̓πευθῶν apeuthôn  | ||||||||
| Dative | ᾰ̓πευθεῖ apeutheî  | 
ᾰ̓πευθεῖ apeutheî  | 
ᾰ̓πευθοῖν apeuthoîn  | 
ᾰ̓πευθοῖν apeuthoîn  | 
ᾰ̓πευθέσῐ / ᾰ̓πευθέσῐν apeuthési(n)  | 
ᾰ̓πευθέσῐ / ᾰ̓πευθέσῐν apeuthési(n)  | ||||||||
| Accusative | ᾰ̓πευθῆ apeuthê  | 
ᾰ̓πευθές apeuthés  | 
ᾰ̓πευθεῖ apeutheî  | 
ᾰ̓πευθεῖ apeutheî  | 
ᾰ̓πευθεῖς apeutheîs  | 
ᾰ̓πευθῆ apeuthê  | ||||||||
| Vocative | ᾰ̓πευθές apeuthés  | 
ᾰ̓πευθές apeuthés  | 
ᾰ̓πευθεῖ apeutheî  | 
ᾰ̓πευθεῖ apeutheî  | 
ᾰ̓πευθεῖς apeutheîs  | 
ᾰ̓πευθῆ apeuthê  | ||||||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| ᾰ̓πευθῶς apeuthôs  | 
ᾰ̓πευθέστερος apeuthésteros  | 
ᾰ̓πευθέστᾰτος apeuthéstatos  | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | 
  | |||||||||||||
References
    
- “ἀπευθής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
 - “ἀπευθής”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
 - “ἀπευθής”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
 - ἀπευθής in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
 
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