बळ
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit बल (bala), from Proto-Indo-European *bel- (“power, strength”). Cognate with Hindi बल (bal).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bəɭ̆/
Noun
बळ • (baḷ) n
Declension
| Declension of बळ (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
बळ baḷ | ||
| direct plural |
बळे, बळं baḷe, baḷa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
बळ baḷ |
बळे, बळं baḷe, baḷa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
बळा baḷā |
बळां- baḷān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
बळाला baḷālā |
बळांना baḷānnā | |
| ergative | बळाने, बळानं baḷāne, baḷāna |
बळांनी baḷānnī | |
| instrumental | बळाशी baḷāśī |
बळांशी baḷānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
बळात baḷāt |
बळांत baḷāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
बळा baḷā |
बळांनो baḷānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of बळ (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
बळाचा baḷāċā |
बळाचे baḷāċe |
बळाची baḷācī |
बळाच्या baḷācā |
बळाचे, बळाचं baḷāċe, baḷāċa |
बळाची baḷācī |
बळाच्या baḷācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
बळांचा baḷānċā |
बळांचे baḷānċe |
बळांची baḷāñcī |
बळांच्या baḷāncā |
बळांचे, बळांचं baḷānċe, baḷānċa |
बळांची baḷāñcī |
बळांच्या baḷāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “बळ”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “बळ”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “बळ”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
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