जगन्नाथ

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit जगन्नाथ (jagannātha).

Pronunciation

(Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒə.ɡən.nɑːt̪ʰ/, [d͡ʒɐ.ɡɐ̃n.näːt̪ʰ]

Noun

जगन्नाथ • (jagannāth) m (Urdu spelling جگناتھ)

one of the names of Krishna, an avatar of Vishnu
(literally): lord of universe

Declension

Declension of जगन्नाथ (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	जगन्नाथ jagannāth	जगन्नाथ jagannāth
oblique	जगन्नाथ jagannāth	जगन्नाथों jagannāthõ
vocative	जगन्नाथ jagannāth	जगन्नाथो jagannātho

Related terms

जगत (jagat)
नाथ (nāth)

Descendants

English: juggernaut

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

জগন্নাথ (Assamese script)
ᬚᬕᬦ᭄ᬦᬵᬣ (Balinese script)
জগন্নাথ (Bengali script)
𑰕𑰐𑰡𑰿𑰡𑰯𑰞 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀚𑀕𑀦𑁆𑀦𑀸𑀣 (Brahmi script)
ဇဂန္နာထ (Burmese script)
જગન્નાથ (Gujarati script)
ਜਗਨ੍ਨਾਥ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌜𑌗𑌨𑍍𑌨𑌾𑌥 (Grantha script)
ꦗꦒꦤ꧀ꦤꦴꦡ (Javanese script)
𑂔𑂏𑂢𑂹𑂢𑂰𑂟 (Kaithi script)
ಜಗನ್ನಾಥ (Kannada script)
ជគន្នាថ (Khmer script)
ຊຄນ຺ນາຖ (Lao script)
ജഗന്നാഥ (Malayalam script)
ᡯᠠᡤᠠᠨᠨᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡨᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘕𑘐𑘡𑘿𑘡𑘰𑘞 (Modi script)
ᠽᠠᠺᠠᠨᠨᠠᢗᠲᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
𑦵𑦰𑧁𑧠𑧁𑧑𑦾 (Nandinagari script)
𑐖𑐐𑐣𑑂𑐣𑐵𑐠 (Newa script)
ଜଗନ୍ନାଥ (Odia script)
ꢙꢔꢥ꣄ꢥꢵꢢ (Saurashtra script)
𑆘𑆓𑆤𑇀𑆤𑆳𑆡 (Sharada script)
𑖕𑖐𑖡𑖿𑖡𑖯𑖞 (Siddham script)
ජගන‍්නාථ (Sinhalese script)
𑩣𑩞𑩯 𑪙𑩯𑩛𑩬 (Soyombo script)
𑚑𑚌𑚝𑚶𑚝𑚭𑚚 (Takri script)
ஜக³ந்நாத² (Tamil script)
జగన్నాథ (Telugu script)
ชคนฺนาถ (Thai script)
ཛ་ག་ནྣཱ་ཐ (Tibetan script)
𑒖𑒑𑒢𑓂𑒢𑒰𑒟 (Tirhuta script)
𑨥𑨍𑨝𑩇𑨝𑨊𑨚 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Compound of जगत् (jagat, “world”) +‎ नाथ (nātha, “lord”). The combing form of जगत् (jagat) is जगन् (jagan), so जगत् + नाथ becomes जगन्नाथ (jagannātha).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /d͡ʑɐ.ɡɐn.nɑː.tʰɐ/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /d͡ʑɐ.ɡɐn̪ˈn̪ɑː.t̪ʰɐ/

Noun

जगन्नाथ • (jagannātha) stem, m

one of the names of Krishna, an avatar of Vishnu
(literally) lord of the universe

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of जगन्नाथ (jagannātha)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	जगन्नाथः jagannāthaḥ	जगन्नाथौ / जगन्नाथा¹ jagannāthau / jagannāthā¹	जगन्नाथाः / जगन्नाथासः¹ jagannāthāḥ / jagannāthāsaḥ¹
Vocative	जगन्नाथ jagannātha	जगन्नाथौ / जगन्नाथा¹ jagannāthau / jagannāthā¹	जगन्नाथाः / जगन्नाथासः¹ jagannāthāḥ / jagannāthāsaḥ¹
Accusative	जगन्नाथम् jagannātham	जगन्नाथौ / जगन्नाथा¹ jagannāthau / jagannāthā¹	जगन्नाथान् jagannāthān
Instrumental	जगन्नाथेन jagannāthena	जगन्नाथाभ्याम् jagannāthābhyām	जगन्नाथैः / जगन्नाथेभिः¹ jagannāthaiḥ / jagannāthebhiḥ¹
Dative	जगन्नाथाय jagannāthāya	जगन्नाथाभ्याम् jagannāthābhyām	जगन्नाथेभ्यः jagannāthebhyaḥ
Ablative	जगन्नाथात् jagannāthāt	जगन्नाथाभ्याम् jagannāthābhyām	जगन्नाथेभ्यः jagannāthebhyaḥ
Genitive	जगन्नाथस्य jagannāthasya	जगन्नाथयोः jagannāthayoḥ	जगन्नाथानाम् jagannāthānām
Locative	जगन्नाथे jagannāthe	जगन्नाथयोः jagannāthayoḥ	जगन्नाथेषु jagannātheṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Descendants

Assamese: জগন্নাথ (zogonnath)
Bengali: জগন্নাথ (jogonnath)
Hindi: जगन्नाथ (jagannāth)
- English: juggernaut
Kannada: ಜಗನ್ನಾಥ (jagannātha)
Odia: ଜଗନ୍ନାଥ (jôgônnathô)
Telugu: జగన్నాథుడు (jagannāthuḍu)
Urdu: جگناتھ

References

Monier Williams (1899) “जगन्नाथ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 408/2.

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