गाणे
Marathi
    
    
Etymology 1
    
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘐𑘰𑘜𑘹𑘽 (gāṇeṃ), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀡 (gāṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit गान (gāna). Compare Gujarati ગાણું (gāṇũ), Hindi गाना (gānā), Punjabi ਗਾਣਾ (gāṇā) / گاݨا (gāṇā), Assamese গান (gan), Bengali গান (gan).
Declension
    
| Declension of गाणे (neut e-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular  | 
गाणे gāṇe  | ||
| direct plural  | 
गाणी gāṇī  | ||
| singular एकवचन  | 
plural अनेकवचन  | ||
| nominative प्रथमा  | 
गाणे gāṇe  | 
गाणी gāṇī  | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप  | 
गाण्या gāṇyā  | 
गाण्यां- gāṇyān-  | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी  | 
गाण्याला gāṇyālā  | 
गाण्यांना gāṇyānnā  | |
| ergative | गाण्याने, गाण्यानं gāṇyāne, gāṇyāna  | 
गाण्यांनी gāṇyānnī  | |
| instrumental | गाण्याशी gāṇyāśī  | 
गाण्यांशी gāṇyānśī  | |
| locative सप्तमी  | 
गाण्यात gāṇyāt  | 
गाण्यांत gāṇyāt  | |
| vocative संबोधन  | 
गाण्या gāṇyā  | 
गाण्यांनो gāṇyānno  | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.  | |||
| Genitive declension of गाणे (neut e-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म  | 
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म  | 
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म  | 
oblique सामान्यरूप  | |||||
| singular एकवचन  | 
plural अनेकवचन  | 
singular एकवचन  | 
plural अनेकवचन  | 
singular* एकवचन  | 
plural अनेकवचन  | 
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता  | 
गाण्याचा gāṇyāċā  | 
गाण्याचे gāṇyāċe  | 
गाण्याची gāṇyācī  | 
गाण्याच्या gāṇyācā  | 
गाण्याचे, गाण्याचं gāṇyāċe, gāṇyāċa  | 
गाण्याची gāṇyācī  | 
गाण्याच्या gāṇyācā  | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता  | 
गाण्यांचा gāṇyānċā  | 
गाण्यांचे gāṇyānċe  | 
गाण्यांची gāṇyāñcī  | 
गाण्यांच्या gāṇyāncā  | 
गाण्यांचे, गाण्यांचं gāṇyānċe, gāṇyānċa  | 
गाण्यांची gāṇyāñcī  | 
गाण्यांच्या gāṇyāñcā  | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.  | ||||||||
Etymology 2
    
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘐𑘰𑘜𑘹 (gāṇe), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀕𑀸𑀅𑀇 (gāaï), 𑀕𑀸𑀇 (gāi), from Sanskrit गायति (gā́yati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gáHyati, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷéHyeti (“to sing”). Cognate with Konkani गाव्चे (gāvce), Gujarati ગાવું (gāvũ), Hindi गाना (gānā), Punjabi ਗਾਣਾ (gāṇā) / گاݨا (gāṇā).
References
    
- Berntsen, Maxine, “गाणे”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
 - Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “गाणें”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
 - दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “गाणें”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
 - Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gāna”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
 - Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gāˊyati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
 
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