औषध
Hindi
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɔː.ʂəd̪ʱ/, [ɔː.ʃɐd̪ʱ]
 
Noun
    
औषध • (auṣadh) f (Urdu spelling اوشدھ)
Declension
    
See also
    
- औषधालय (auṣdhālay, “dispensary”)
 
References
    
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “औषध”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
 
Marathi
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /əu.ʂəd̪ʱ/
 
Declension
    
| Declension of औषध (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular  | 
औषध auṣadh  | ||
| direct plural  | 
औषधे, औषधं auṣadhe, auṣdha  | ||
| singular एकवचन  | 
plural अनेकवचन  | ||
| nominative प्रथमा  | 
औषध auṣadh  | 
औषधे, औषधं auṣadhe, auṣdha  | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप  | 
औषधा auṣadhā  | 
औषधां- auṣadhān-  | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी  | 
औषधाला auṣadhālā  | 
औषधांना auṣadhānnā  | |
| ergative | औषधाने, औषधानं auṣadhāne, auṣadhāna  | 
औषधांनी auṣadhānnī  | |
| instrumental | औषधाशी auṣadhāśī  | 
औषधांशी auṣadhānśī  | |
| locative सप्तमी  | 
औषधात auṣadhāt  | 
औषधांत auṣadhāt  | |
| vocative संबोधन  | 
औषधा auṣadhā  | 
औषधांनो auṣadhānno  | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.  | |||
| Genitive declension of औषध (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म  | 
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म  | 
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म  | 
oblique सामान्यरूप  | |||||
| singular एकवचन  | 
plural अनेकवचन  | 
singular एकवचन  | 
plural अनेकवचन  | 
singular* एकवचन  | 
plural अनेकवचन  | 
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता  | 
औषधाचा auṣadhāċā  | 
औषधाचे auṣadhāċe  | 
औषधाची auṣadhācī  | 
औषधाच्या auṣadhācā  | 
औषधाचे, औषधाचं auṣadhāċe, auṣadhāċa  | 
औषधाची auṣadhācī  | 
औषधाच्या auṣadhācā  | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता  | 
औषधांचा auṣadhānċā  | 
औषधांचे auṣadhānċe  | 
औषधांची auṣadhāñcī  | 
औषधांच्या auṣadhāncā  | 
औषधांचे, औषधांचं auṣadhānċe, auṣadhānċa  | 
औषधांची auṣadhāñcī  | 
औषधांच्या auṣadhāñcā  | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.  | ||||||||
Derived terms
    
- औषधालय (auṣdhālay, “dispensary”)
 
Sanskrit
    
    Alternative forms
    
Alternative scripts
- ঔষধ (Assamese script)
 - ᬒᬱᬥ (Balinese script)
 - ঔষধ (Bengali script)
 - 𑰍𑰬𑰠 (Bhaiksuki script)
 - 𑀒𑀱𑀥 (Brahmi script)
 - ဪၑဓ (Burmese script)
 - ઔષધ (Gujarati script)
 - ਔਸ਼ਧ (Gurmukhi script)
 - 𑌔𑌷𑌧 (Grantha script)
 - ꦎꦴꦰꦣ (Javanese script)
 - 𑂌𑂭𑂡 (Kaithi script)
 - ಔಷಧ (Kannada script)
 - ឳឞធ (Khmer script)
 - ເອົາຩຘ (Lao script)
 - ഔഷധ (Malayalam script)
 - ᠣᠣᢢᠠᢡᠠ (Manchu script)
 - 𑘍𑘬𑘠 (Modi script)
 - ᠣᠧᠸᠠᢔᠠᢑᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
 - 𑦭𑧌𑧀 (Nandinagari script)
 - 𑐍𑐲𑐢 (Newa script)
 - ଔଷଧ (Odia script)
 - ꢑꢰꢤ (Saurashtra script)
 - 𑆐𑆰𑆣 (Sharada script)
 - 𑖍𑖬𑖠 (Siddham script)
 - ඖෂධ (Sinhalese script)
 - 𑩐𑩘𑪀𑩮 (Soyombo script)
 - 𑚉𑚜 (Takri script)
 - ஔஷத⁴ (Tamil script)
 - ఔషధ (Telugu script)
 - เอาษธ (Thai script)
 - ཨཽ་ཥ་དྷ (Tibetan script)
 - 𑒎𑒭𑒡 (Tirhuta script)
 - 𑨀𑨈𑨯𑨜 (Zanabazar Square script)
 
Etymology
    
From ओषधि (oṣadhi).
Noun
    
औषध • (auṣadhá) stem, n
Declension
    
| Neuter a-stem declension of औषध (auṣadhá) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | औषधम् auṣadhám  | 
औषधे auṣadhé  | 
औषधानि / औषधा¹ auṣadhā́ni / auṣadhā́¹  | 
| Vocative | औषध aúṣadha  | 
औषधे aúṣadhe  | 
औषधानि / औषधा¹ aúṣadhāni / aúṣadhā¹  | 
| Accusative | औषधम् auṣadhám  | 
औषधे auṣadhé  | 
औषधानि / औषधा¹ auṣadhā́ni / auṣadhā́¹  | 
| Instrumental | औषधेन auṣadhéna  | 
औषधाभ्याम् auṣadhā́bhyām  | 
औषधैः / औषधेभिः¹ auṣadhaíḥ / auṣadhébhiḥ¹  | 
| Dative | औषधाय auṣadhā́ya  | 
औषधाभ्याम् auṣadhā́bhyām  | 
औषधेभ्यः auṣadhébhyaḥ  | 
| Ablative | औषधात् auṣadhā́t  | 
औषधाभ्याम् auṣadhā́bhyām  | 
औषधेभ्यः auṣadhébhyaḥ  | 
| Genitive | औषधस्य auṣadhásya  | 
औषधयोः auṣadháyoḥ  | 
औषधानाम् auṣadhā́nām  | 
| Locative | औषधे auṣadhé  | 
औषधयोः auṣadháyoḥ  | 
औषधेषु auṣadhéṣu  | 
| Notes | 
  | ||
Descendants
    
- Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀑𑀲𑀳 (osaha)
 - Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀑𑀲𑀠 (osaḍha)
 - Pali: osadha
 - → Assamese: ঔষধ (ouxodh)
 - → Bengali: ঔষধ (ōuśodh)
 - → Gujarati: ઔષધ (auṣadh)
 - → Hindi: औषध (auṣadh)
 - → Kannada: ಔಷಧ (auṣadha)
 - → Konkani: वकद (vakad), ओकद (okad)
 - → Malayalam: ഔഷധം (auṣadhaṁ), അവിഴതം (aviḻataṁ), അവുഴതം (avuḻataṁ)
 - → Marathi: औषध (auṣadh)
 - → Nepali: औषध (auṣadh)
 - → Old Hindi: औखध (aukhadha)
- Hindi: औखध (aukhadh)
 
 - → Old Javanese: oṣadha, uṣadha
 - → Old Marathi: वखदि (vakhadi), ओखदि (okhadi)
 - → Odia: ଔଷଧ (ôuṣôdhô)
 - → Sinhalese: ඖෂධය (auṣadhaya)
 - → Tamil: ஔடதம் (auṭatam), ஔஷதம் (auṣatam), அவ்ஷதம் (avṣatam), அவுஷதம் (avuṣatam), அவ்டதம் (avṭatam), அவுடதம் (avuṭatam)
 - → Telugu: ఔషధము (auṣadhamu)
 - → Urdu: اوشدھ
 
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