उड्डाण
Marathi
Etymology
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘄𑘚𑘰𑘜 (uḍāṇa), 𑘄𑘚𑘰𑘡 (uḍāna), from Prakrit 𑀉𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀸𑀡 (uḍḍāṇa), from Sanskrit उड्डयन (uḍḍayana). Cognate with Gujarati ઉડ્ડાન (uḍḍān), ઉડ્ડાણ (uḍḍāṇ), Hindustani اُڑَان (uṛān) / उड़ान (uṛān), Marwari उडांण (uḍā̃ṇ) / 𑅒𑅠𑅧𑅢 (uḍnṇ), Punjabi ਉਡਾਣ (uḍāṇ) / اُڈاݨ (uḍāṇ), Nepali उडान (uḍān), Odia ଉଡ଼ାଣ (uṛaṇô). Related to उडणे (uḍṇe, “to fly”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /uɖ.ɖaɳ/
- Rhymes: -aɳ
Declension
| Declension of उड्डाण (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
उड्डाण uḍḍāṇ | ||
| direct plural |
उड्डाणे, उड्डाणं uḍḍāṇe, uḍḍāṇa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
उड्डाण uḍḍāṇ |
उड्डाणे, उड्डाणं uḍḍāṇe, uḍḍāṇa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
उड्डाणा uḍḍāṇā |
उड्डाणां- uḍḍāṇān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
उड्डाणाला uḍḍāṇālā |
उड्डाणांना uḍḍāṇānnā | |
| ergative | उड्डाणाने, उड्डाणानं uḍḍāṇāne, uḍḍāṇāna |
उड्डाणांनी uḍḍāṇānnī | |
| instrumental | उड्डाणाशी uḍḍāṇāśī |
उड्डाणांशी uḍḍāṇānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
उड्डाणात uḍḍāṇāt |
उड्डाणांत uḍḍāṇāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
उड्डाणा uḍḍāṇā |
उड्डाणांनो uḍḍāṇānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of उड्डाण (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
उड्डाणाचा uḍḍāṇāċā |
उड्डाणाचे uḍḍāṇāċe |
उड्डाणाची uḍḍāṇācī |
उड्डाणाच्या uḍḍāṇācā |
उड्डाणाचे, उड्डाणाचं uḍḍāṇāċe, uḍḍāṇāċa |
उड्डाणाची uḍḍāṇācī |
उड्डाणाच्या uḍḍāṇācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
उड्डाणांचा uḍḍāṇānċā |
उड्डाणांचे uḍḍāṇānċe |
उड्डाणांची uḍḍāṇāñcī |
उड्डाणांच्या uḍḍāṇāncā |
उड्डाणांचे, उड्डाणांचं uḍḍāṇānċe, uḍḍāṇānċa |
उड्डाणांची uḍḍāṇāñcī |
उड्डाणांच्या uḍḍāṇāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
- उड्डाणपूल (uḍḍāṇpūl, “flyover”)
See also
Further reading
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “उड्डान”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press, page 91
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “उड्डाण”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ), page 359.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “uḍḍayana”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 77
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