ܡܠܦܢܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܝ ܠ ܦ (y l p) |
| 5 terms |
Etymology
Agent noun of the verb ܡܲܠܸܦ (mallip, “to teach”).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [mal.pɑːnɑː]
Noun
ܡܲܠܦܵܢܵܐ • (malpānā) m (plural ܡܲܠܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (malpānē), feminine ܡܲܠܦܵܢܬܵܐ (malpāntā) or ܡܲܠܦܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (malpānīṯā))
- teacher, instructor
- Synonyms: ܪܲܒܵܐ (rabbā), ܪܲܒܝܼ (rabī)
- ܐܲܚܘܿܢܝܼ ܣܲܪܓܘܿܢ ܡܲܠܦܵܢܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܡܲܕܪܲܫܬܵܐ ܠܕܸܦܢܵܐ ܕܝܵܡܵܐ. ― aḥōnī sargōn malpānā ìlēh bmadraštā ldipnā d-yāmā. ― My brother Sargon is a teacher at the school next to the lake.
- James 3:1:
- ܐܲܚܘܿܢܘܵܬܝܼ̈، ܠܵܐ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܡܸܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܗܵܘܝܼ ܡܲܠܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܝܕܹܥܡܘܼܢ ܕܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܕܡܲܠܦܲܚ ܒܸܬ ܩܲܒܠܲܚ ܕܝܵܢܬܵܐ ܒܘܼܫ ܓܘܼܪܬܵܐ.
- aḥōnwātī, lā rābā minnāwḵōn hāwī malpānē, sābāb dēˁmūn d-aḥnan dmalpaḥ bit qablaḥ dyāntā būš gurtā.
- My brothers, let not many of you become teachers, knowing that we shall receive a stricter judgement.
Derived terms
- ܡܲܠܦܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ (malpānūtā, “doctrine”)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܝ-ܠ-ܦ (y-l-p) related to learning.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mal(lə)fɑnɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [mal(lə)fɑne(ʔ)] (plural)
Noun
ܡܠܦܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܠܦܢܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܡܠܦܢܝܬܐ)
- one who is learned; teacher, master, schoolmaster, doctor
Inflection
inflection of ܡܠܦܢܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܡܠܦܢ | ܡܠܦܢܝܢ |
| construct | ܡܠܦܢ | ܡܠܦܢܝ |
| emphatic | ܡܠܦܢܐ | ܡܠܦܢܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܠܦܢܝ | ܡܠܦܢܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܠܦܢܟ | ܡܠܦܢܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܠܦܢܟܝ | ܡܠܦܢܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܠܦܢܗ | ܡܠܦܢܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܠܦܢܗ | ܡܠܦܢܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܠܦܢܢ | ܡܠܦܢܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܠܦܢܟܘܢ | ܡܠܦܢܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܠܦܢܟܝܢ | ܡܠܦܢܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܠܦܢܗܘܢ | ܡܠܦܢܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܠܦܢܗܝܢ | ܡܠܦܢܝܗܝܢ |
Derived terms
- ܡܠܦܢܘܬܐ
References
- “mlpn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 141b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 278b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 774b
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