معنی
See also: معنى
Persian
Alternative forms
- معنا (ma'nâ)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [maʔ.ˈnɑː], [maʔ.ˈniː]
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mäʔ.nɑ́ː], [mäʔ.níː]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [mɑː.níː], [mɑː.nɑ́ː]
- (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [mɔː.nɔ́ː], [mɔː.ní]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mæʔ.nɒ́ː], [mæʔ.níː]
- (Tehrani) IPA(key): [mæː.nɒ́ː], [mæː.níː]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mäʔ.nɔ́], [mäʔ.ní]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | ma'nā, ma'nī |
| Dari reading? | ma'nā, ma'nī |
| Iranian reading? | ma'nâ, ma'ni |
| Tajik reading? | maʾno, maʾnī |
Noun
| Dari | معنی |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | маънӣ, маъно |
مَعنی • (ma'ni) (plural مَعانی (ma'âni) or مَعنیها (ma'ni-hâ))
- meaning, sense
- Synonym: چم (čam)
- به زبان اردو، این کلمه به معنی « بزرگ/کلان » است.
- be zabân-e ordu, in kalame be ma'ni-ye "bozorg" ast.
- In Urdu, this word means "big".
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume V, verse 1441—1442:
- هم صفیر مرغ آموزند خلق، کین سخن کار دهان افتاد و حلق، لیک از معنی مرغان بیخبر.
- ham safir-e morğ âmuzand xalq, k-in soxan kâr-e dahân oftâd o halq, lik az ma'ni-ye morğân bi-xabar.
- Likewise, people learn the note of birds, for this speech [of birds] is an affair of the mouth and throat; but [all are] ignorant of the birds' meaning.
- essence, spirit
- reality
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume IV, verse 1873:
- صورتش کرمست و معنی اژدها.
- surat-aš kerm-ast o ma'ni aždahâ.
- Its form is a worm, but its reality is a dragon.
Derived terms
- بیمعنی (bi-ma'ni)
- معنیدار (ma'ni-dâr)
Urdu
Etymology
From Arabic مَعْنَى (maʕnā) via Classical Persian معنی (ma'nī, ma'nā).
Synonyms
- ارتھ (arth)
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