مشهد

See also: مشہد

Arabic

Etymology 1

Noun of place from the root ش ه د (š-h-d).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /maʃ.had/

Noun

مَشْهَد • (mašhad) m (plural مَشَاهِد (mašāhid))

  1. place of assembly, meeting, meeting place
    Synonym: مُلْتَقَى (multaqā)
  2. place where a martyr died
  3. tomb of a saint, religious shrine; a religious mausoleum
    Synonyms: مَرْقَد (marqad), ضَرِيح (ḍarīḥ), مَقَام (maqām), مَزَار (mazār)
  4. funeral cortege
    Synonym: مَوْكِب عَزَاء (mawkib ʕazāʔ)
  5. procession
    Synonym: مَوْكِب (mawkib)
  6. view, aspect, spectacle, sight, scenery
    Synonym: مَنْظَر (manẓar)
  7. scene (of a crime, a movie, a video), place of interest, object of interest
    Synonym: مَوْقِع (mawqiʕ)
  8. nature scene, scene in a theater or play
  9. act, number (on stage)
Declension
Declension of noun مَشْهَد (mašhad)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَشْهَد
mašhad		 الْمَشْهَد
al-mašhad		 مَشْهَد
mašhad
Nominative مَشْهَدٌ
mašhadun		 الْمَشْهَدُ
al-mašhadu		 مَشْهَدُ
mašhadu
Accusative مَشْهَدًا
mašhadan		 الْمَشْهَدَ
al-mašhada		 مَشْهَدَ
mašhada
Genitive مَشْهَدٍ
mašhadin		 الْمَشْهَدِ
al-mašhadi		 مَشْهَدِ
mašhadi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَشْهَدَيْن
mašhadayn		 الْمَشْهَدَيْن
al-mašhadayn		 مَشْهَدَيْ
mašhaday
Nominative مَشْهَدَانِ
mašhadāni		 الْمَشْهَدَانِ
al-mašhadāni		 مَشْهَدَا
mašhadā
Accusative مَشْهَدَيْنِ
mašhadayni		 الْمَشْهَدَيْنِ
al-mašhadayni		 مَشْهَدَيْ
mašhaday
Genitive مَشْهَدَيْنِ
mašhadayni		 الْمَشْهَدَيْنِ
al-mašhadayni		 مَشْهَدَيْ
mašhaday
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal مَشَاهِد
mašāhid		 الْمَشَاهِد
al-mašāhid		 مَشَاهِد
mašāhid
Nominative مَشَاهِدُ
mašāhidu		 الْمَشَاهِدُ
al-mašāhidu		 مَشَاهِدُ
mašāhidu
Accusative مَشَاهِدَ
mašāhida		 الْمَشَاهِدَ
al-mašāhida		 مَشَاهِدَ
mašāhida
Genitive مَشَاهِدَ
mašāhida		 الْمَشَاهِدِ
al-mašāhidi		 مَشَاهِدِ
mašāhidi
Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: məşhəd
  • → Ottoman Turkish: مشهد (meşhed)
    • Turkish: meşhed
  • → Persian: مشهد (mašhad)
  • → Urdu: مَشْہَد (maśhad)

Proper noun

مَشْهَد • (mašhad) f

  1. Mashhad (a city in Iran)
    Synonym: (old name) طُوس (ṭūs)
Declension
Declension of noun مَشْهَد (mašhad)
Singular basic singular diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal — مَشْهَد
mašhad		 —
Nominative — مَشْهَدُ
mašhadu		 —
Accusative — مَشْهَدَ
mašhada		 —
Genitive — مَشْهَدَ
mašhada		 —

Further reading
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “مشهد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /muʃ.hid/

Adjective

مُشْهِد • (mušhid) (feminine مُشْهِدَة (mušhida), masculine plural مُشْهِدُونَ (mušhidūna), feminine plural مُشْهِدَات (mušhidāt))

  1. active participle of أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada)
Declension
Declension of adjective مُشْهِد (mušhid)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشْهِد
mušhid		 الْمُشْهِد
al-mušhid		 مُشْهِدَة
mušhida		 الْمُشْهِدَة
al-mušhida
Nominative مُشْهِدٌ
mušhidun		 الْمُشْهِدُ
al-mušhidu		 مُشْهِدَةٌ
mušhidatun		 الْمُشْهِدَةُ
al-mušhidatu
Accusative مُشْهِدًا
mušhidan		 الْمُشْهِدَ
al-mušhida		 مُشْهِدَةً
mušhidatan		 الْمُشْهِدَةَ
al-mušhidata
Genitive مُشْهِدٍ
mušhidin		 الْمُشْهِدِ
al-mušhidi		 مُشْهِدَةٍ
mušhidatin		 الْمُشْهِدَةِ
al-mušhidati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشْهِدَيْن
mušhidayn		 الْمُشْهِدَيْن
al-mušhidayn		 مُشْهِدَتَيْن
mušhidatayn		 الْمُشْهِدَتَيْن
al-mušhidatayn
Nominative مُشْهِدَانِ
mušhidāni		 الْمُشْهِدَانِ
al-mušhidāni		 مُشْهِدَتَانِ
mušhidatāni		 الْمُشْهِدَتَانِ
al-mušhidatāni
Accusative مُشْهِدَيْنِ
mušhidayni		 الْمُشْهِدَيْنِ
al-mušhidayni		 مُشْهِدَتَيْنِ
mušhidatayni		 الْمُشْهِدَتَيْنِ
al-mušhidatayni
Genitive مُشْهِدَيْنِ
mušhidayni		 الْمُشْهِدَيْنِ
al-mušhidayni		 مُشْهِدَتَيْنِ
mušhidatayni		 الْمُشْهِدَتَيْنِ
al-mušhidatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشْهِدِين
mušhidīn		 الْمُشْهِدِين
al-mušhidīn		 مُشْهِدَات
mušhidāt		 الْمُشْهِدَات
al-mušhidāt
Nominative مُشْهِدُونَ
mušhidūna		 الْمُشْهِدُونَ
al-mušhidūna		 مُشْهِدَاتٌ
mušhidātun		 الْمُشْهِدَاتُ
al-mušhidātu
Accusative مُشْهِدِينَ
mušhidīna		 الْمُشْهِدِينَ
al-mušhidīna		 مُشْهِدَاتٍ
mušhidātin		 الْمُشْهِدَاتِ
al-mušhidāti
Genitive مُشْهِدِينَ
mušhidīna		 الْمُشْهِدِينَ
al-mušhidīna		 مُشْهِدَاتٍ
mušhidātin		 الْمُشْهِدَاتِ
al-mušhidāti
Descendants
  • → Ottoman Turkish: مشهد (müşhid)
    • Turkish: müşhid
  • → Persian: مشهد (mošhed)

Further reading
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “مشهد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /muʃ.had/

Adjective

مُشْهَد • (mušhad) (feminine مُشْهَدَة (mušhada), masculine plural مُشْهَدُونَ (mušhadūna), feminine plural مُشْهَدَات (mušhadāt))

  1. passive participle of أَشْهَدَ (ʔašhada)
Declension
Declension of adjective مُشْهَد (mušhad)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشْهَد
mušhad		 الْمُشْهَد
al-mušhad		 مُشْهَدَة
mušhada		 الْمُشْهَدَة
al-mušhada
Nominative مُشْهَدٌ
mušhadun		 الْمُشْهَدُ
al-mušhadu		 مُشْهَدَةٌ
mušhadatun		 الْمُشْهَدَةُ
al-mušhadatu
Accusative مُشْهَدًا
mušhadan		 الْمُشْهَدَ
al-mušhada		 مُشْهَدَةً
mušhadatan		 الْمُشْهَدَةَ
al-mušhadata
Genitive مُشْهَدٍ
mušhadin		 الْمُشْهَدِ
al-mušhadi		 مُشْهَدَةٍ
mušhadatin		 الْمُشْهَدَةِ
al-mušhadati
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشْهَدَيْن
mušhadayn		 الْمُشْهَدَيْن
al-mušhadayn		 مُشْهَدَتَيْن
mušhadatayn		 الْمُشْهَدَتَيْن
al-mušhadatayn
Nominative مُشْهَدَانِ
mušhadāni		 الْمُشْهَدَانِ
al-mušhadāni		 مُشْهَدَتَانِ
mušhadatāni		 الْمُشْهَدَتَانِ
al-mušhadatāni
Accusative مُشْهَدَيْنِ
mušhadayni		 الْمُشْهَدَيْنِ
al-mušhadayni		 مُشْهَدَتَيْنِ
mušhadatayni		 الْمُشْهَدَتَيْنِ
al-mušhadatayni
Genitive مُشْهَدَيْنِ
mušhadayni		 الْمُشْهَدَيْنِ
al-mušhadayni		 مُشْهَدَتَيْنِ
mušhadatayni		 الْمُشْهَدَتَيْنِ
al-mušhadatayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal مُشْهَدِين
mušhadīn		 الْمُشْهَدِين
al-mušhadīn		 مُشْهَدَات
mušhadāt		 الْمُشْهَدَات
al-mušhadāt
Nominative مُشْهَدُونَ
mušhadūna		 الْمُشْهَدُونَ
al-mušhadūna		 مُشْهَدَاتٌ
mušhadātun		 الْمُشْهَدَاتُ
al-mušhadātu
Accusative مُشْهَدِينَ
mušhadīna		 الْمُشْهَدِينَ
al-mušhadīna		 مُشْهَدَاتٍ
mušhadātin		 الْمُشْهَدَاتِ
al-mušhadāti
Genitive مُشْهَدِينَ
mušhadīna		 الْمُشْهَدِينَ
al-mušhadīna		 مُشْهَدَاتٍ
mušhadātin		 الْمُشْهَدَاتِ
al-mušhadāti
Descendants
  • → Ottoman Turkish: مشهد (müşhed)
    • Turkish: müşhed
  • → Persian: مشهد (mošhad)

Further reading
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “مشهد”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Azerbaijani

Noun

مشهد

  1. Arabic spelling of məşhəd

Proper noun

مشهد

  1. Arabic spelling of Məşhəd

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic مَشْهَد (mašhad).

Noun

مشهد • (meşhed)

  1. a place where people assemble, especially if for the performance of a special sacred rite
  2. a field of battle; a battle
  3. a place of martyrdom
  4. a funeral assembly
  5. the aspect of a person
Descendants
  • Turkish: meşhed

Proper noun

مشهد • (meşhed)

  1. Mashhad (a city in Iran)
Descendants
  • Turkish: Meşhed

Further reading

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic مُشْهِد (mušhid).

Noun

مشهد • (müşhid)

  1. who calls or produces a witness or evidence
  2. who makes another see and become aware of any thing
  3. who attains to puberty
Descendants
  • Turkish: müşhid

Further reading

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Arabic مُشْهَد (mušhad).

Adjective

مشهد • (müşhed)

  1. made or called to be a witness, or to see an act or state
  2. martyred
Descendants
  • Turkish: müşhed

Further reading

Persian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic مَشْهَد (mašhad).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mäʃ.häd̪]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [mä.ʃäd̪]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [mä.ʃäd̪̥]

Readings
Classical reading? mašhaḏ
Dari reading? mašhad
Iranian reading? mašhad
Tajik reading? mašhad
  • Audio (Persian)(file)

Noun
Dari مشهد
Iranian Persian
Tajik машҳад

مشهد • (mašhad)

  1. place of martyrdom

Proper noun
Dari مشهد
Iranian Persian
Tajik Машҳад

مشهد • (mašhad)

  1. Mashhad (a city in Iran)

Further reading

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic مُشْهِد (mušhid).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mʊʃ.hɪd̪]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [mʊ.ʃɪd̪]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [mu.ʃid̪̥]

Readings
Classical reading? mušhiḏ
Dari reading? mušhid
Iranian reading? mošhed
Tajik reading? mušhid

Noun
Dari مشهد
Iranian Persian
Tajik мушҳид

مشهد • (mošhed)

  1. witness

Further reading

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Arabic مُشْهَد (mušhad).

Pronunciation
 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [mʊʃ.häd̪]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [mʊ.ʃäd̪]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [mu.ʃäd̪̥]

Readings
Classical reading? mušhaḏ
Dari reading? mušhad
Iranian reading? mošhad
Tajik reading? mušhad

Adjective
Dari مشهد
Iranian Persian
Tajik мушҳад

مشهد • (mošhad)

  1. slain for religion's sake
  2. slain without any mulct or fine being paid

Noun
Dari مشهد
Iranian Persian
Tajik мушҳад

مشهد • (mošhad)

  1. martyr

Further reading
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.