روباه
See also: روباہ
Persian
    

یک روباهِ سرخ
Etymology
    
From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lwpʾh /rōbāh/, “fox”), from Old Persian *raupāθah (“fox”), from Proto-Iranian *HrawpaHcáh.
Pronunciation
    
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ɾoː.βɑːh]
 
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [roː.bɑːʱ]
- (Kabuli) IPA(key): [roː.bɑː]
 - (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [rʊː.bɔː]
 
 
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ɹuː.bɒːʱ]
 
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ɾɵ.bɔʱ]
 
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | rōḇāh | 
| Dari reading? | rōbāh | 
| Iranian reading? | rubâh | 
| Tajik reading? | rüboh | 
Noun
    
| Dari | روباه | 
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | рӯбоҳ | 
روباه • (rubâh) (plural روباهان (rubâhân) or روباهها (rubâh-hâ))
- fox
 - (figurative) a cunning and sly person
- من عمراً به این روباهِ پیر اعتماد نمیکنم!
- man omran be in rubâh-e pir e'temâd nemikonam
 - I won't trust this sly old fox!
 
 
 - (figurative, derogatory) The British Empire, the United Kingdom, or England
- See also: کار، کار انگلیسیهاست
 
 
Derived terms
    
- دمروباهی (dom-rubâhi, “foxtail grass”)
 - روباه قطبی (rubâh-e qotbi, “arctic fox”)
 
References
    
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “روباه”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
 
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