ثار
Arabic
    
| Root | 
|---|
| ث و ر (ṯ-w-r) | 
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /θaː.ra/
 
Verb
    
ثَارَ • (ṯāra) I, non-past يَثُورُ (yaṯūru)
- to stir and rise, to rise and spread, to leap up, to rush, to attack, to flow up
- 7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, 50:62:
- فَقُمْتُ وَثَارَ رِجَالٌ مِنْ بَنِي سَلِمَةَ فَاتَّبَعُونِي
- faqumtu wa-ṯāra rijālun min banī salimata fa-ttabaʕūnī
 - I stood up and some people of Banū Salima rose and followed me.
 
 
 
 - to break out, to appear
 - to fume, to rage
 - to revolt, to rebel
 
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of 
ثَارَ
 (form-I hollow, verbal nouns ثَوْر or ثُؤُور or ثَوَرَان)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر  | 
ṯawr or ṯuʔūr or ṯawarān  | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل  | 
ṯāʔir  | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول  | 
مَثُور maṯūr  | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم  | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد  | 
dual الْمُثَنَّى  | 
plural الْجَمْع  | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم  | 
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب  | 
3rd person الْغَائِب  | 
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب  | 
3rd person الْغَائِب  | 
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم  | 
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب  | 
3rd person الْغَائِب  | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي  | 
m | ṯurtu  | 
ṯurta  | 
ṯāra  | 
ثُرْتُمَا ṯurtumā  | 
ثَارَا ṯārā  | 
ṯurnā  | 
ṯurtum  | 
ṯārū  | |||
| f | ṯurti  | 
ṯārat  | 
ثَارَتَا ṯāratā  | 
ṯurtunna  | 
ṯurna  | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع  | 
m | ʔaṯūru  | 
taṯūru  | 
yaṯūru  | 
تَثُورَانِ taṯūrāni  | 
يَثُورَانِ yaṯūrāni  | 
naṯūru  | 
taṯūrūna  | 
yaṯūrūna  | |||
| f | taṯūrīna  | 
taṯūru  | 
تَثُورَانِ taṯūrāni  | 
taṯurna  | 
yaṯurna  | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب  | 
m | ʔaṯūra  | 
taṯūra  | 
yaṯūra  | 
تَثُورَا taṯūrā  | 
يَثُورَا yaṯūrā  | 
naṯūra  | 
taṯūrū  | 
yaṯūrū  | |||
| f | taṯūrī  | 
taṯūra  | 
تَثُورَا taṯūrā  | 
taṯurna  | 
yaṯurna  | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم  | 
m | ʔaṯur  | 
taṯur  | 
yaṯur  | 
تَثُورَا taṯūrā  | 
يَثُورَا yaṯūrā  | 
naṯur  | 
taṯūrū  | 
yaṯūrū  | |||
| f | taṯūrī  | 
taṯur  | 
تَثُورَا taṯūrā  | 
taṯurna  | 
yaṯurna  | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر  | 
m | ṯur  | 
ثُورَا ṯūrā  | 
ṯūrū  | 
||||||||
| f | ṯūrī  | 
ṯurna  | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول  | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد  | 
dual الْمُثَنَّى  | 
plural الْجَمْع  | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم  | 
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب  | 
3rd person الْغَائِب  | 
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب  | 
3rd person الْغَائِب  | 
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم  | 
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب  | 
3rd person الْغَائِب  | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي  | 
m | — | — | ṯīra  | 
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع  | 
m | — | — | yuṯāru  | 
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب  | 
m | — | — | yuṯāra  | 
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم  | 
m | — | — | yuṯar  | 
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Derived terms
    
References
    
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ثار”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
 - Wehr, Hans (1979) “ثار”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
 
Hijazi Arabic
    
| Root | 
|---|
| ث و ر | 
| 1 term | 
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /taːr/, /θaːr/
 
Conjugation
    
| Conjugation of ثار (tār) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | ثرت (turt) | ثرت (turt) | ثار (tār) | ثرنا (turna) | ثرتوا (turtu) | ثاروا (tāru) | |
| f | ثرتي (turti) | ثارت (tārat) | ||||||
| non-past | m | أثور (ʔatūr) | تثور (titūr) | يثور (yitūr) | نثور (nitūr) | تثوروا (titūru) | يثوروا (yitūru) | |
| f | تثوري (titūri) | تثور (titūr) | ||||||
| imperative | m | ثور (tūr) | ثوروا (tūru) | |||||
| f | ثوري (tūri) | |||||||
Conjugation
    
| Conjugation of ثار (tār) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | ثرت (turt) | ثرت (turt) | ثار (tār) | ثرنا (turna) | ثرتوا (turtu) | ثاروا (tāru) | |
| f | ثرتي (turti) | ثارت (tārat) | ||||||
| non-past | m | أثور (ʔatūr) | تثور (titūr) | يثور (yitūr) | نثور (nitūr) | تثوروا (titūru) | يثوروا (yitūru) | |
| f | تثوري (titūri) | تثور (titūr) | ||||||
| imperative | m | ثور (tūr) | ثوروا (tūru) | |||||
| f | ثوري (tūri) | |||||||
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