آدینه

Persian

Alternative forms

آذینه (āδēna) (classical)

Etymology

From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾdynk' /⁠ādēnag ~ āyēnag⁠/) (in Pazand texts mentioned as 𐬁𐬛𐬉𐬥𐬀 (ādēna) and 𐬁𐬜𐬉𐬥𐬀 (āδēna)) perhaps from Parthian. Akin to Manichean Sogdian 𐫀𐫀𐫔𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫆 (ʾʾδynʾẖ /⁠āδēnē⁠/), 𐫀𐫀𐫔𐫏𐫗𐫏 (ʾʾδyny /⁠āδēnē⁠/, “Friday”) and Khwarezmian آذینک (ʾδynk /⁠āδēnē⁠/, “Friday”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.ðeː.ˈna]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.d̪iː.nǽ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔɑː.d̪iː.nǽ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔɔː.d̪i.nǽ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɒː.d̪iː.né]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɔ.d̪i.nǽ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	āḏēna
Dari reading^?	ādīna
Iranian reading^?	âdine
Tajik reading^?	odina

Noun


Iranian Persian	آدینه
Dari	آدینه
Tajik	одина

آدینه • (âdine) (plural آدینه‌ها (âdine-hâ))

Friday
Synonym: جمعه (jom'e)

Coordinate terms

(days of the week) (ruz-hâ-ye hafte)‎; شَنْبِه (šanbe)‎, یِک‌شَنْبِه (yek-šanbe)‎, دوشَنْبِه (došanbe)‎, سِه‌شَنْبِه (se-šanbe)‎, چَهارْشَنْبِه (čahâršanbe)‎, پَنْج‌شَنْبِه (panj-šanbe)‎, آدینِه (âdine)‎/جُمْعِه (jom'e)‎ ^{(Category: fa:Days of the week)}

Descendants

→ Gujarati: આદીના (ādīnā)
Judeo-Persian: (*δ > *z)
→ Judeo-Persian: אזינא (/⁠ezénā⁠/) (Hamadani dialect)

→ Judeo-Persian: [Term?] (/⁠ẓené⁠/) (Isfahani dialect)
Kermanic: (*δ > *y)
→ Abuzeydabadi: آینه (aynä)

→ Ardestani: آنه (ānne)
→ Pashto: آدينه (ādiná)
Tatic:
→ Central Tati: آرنه (ārna)

→ Karingani: اینا (aynā)
Turkic:
- Oghur:
  - → Bulgar: ايرنى (êrne)
    - Chuvash: эрне (erne)
    - → Eastern Mari: арня (arńa)
    - → Western Mari: ӓрня (ärńa)
    - → Udmurt: арня (arńa)
- Common Turkic:
  - → Tatar: атна (atna)
  - → Bashkir: аҙна (aźna)
  - → Turkmen: anna
  - → Uyghur: ئازنا (azna)

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