הפיל
Hebrew
    
| Root | 
|---|
| נ־פ־ל (n-p-l) | 
Verb
    
הִפִּיל • (hipíl) third-singular masculine past (hif'il construction, passive counterpart הופל / הֻפַּל)
- to drop (something)
 - to throw (something), to throw (something) down
 - to thwart, impede, obstruct
 - to destroy, bring down
 - to defeat
 - to shoot down (such as an idea or suggestion)
 - to miscarry, abort
 - to knock over, make fall, bring down
 - (colloquial) to impose upon someone
 
Usage notes
    
- When someone has accidentally dropped something by losing his or her grip on it, it is more common to use נָפַל לְ־ (nafál l'-, “to fall for”) rather than הִפִּיל (hipíl). In that case, the subject denotes the dropped item, and is usually postponed:
- נפל לי העיפרון. ― nafál lí ha'iparón. ― I dropped the pencil; [literally] Fell to-me the-pencil.
 
 
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of הִפִּיל (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
| non-finite forms | 
  | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| finite forms | singular | plural | |||
| m. | f. | m. | f. | ||
| past | first | הִפַּלְתִּי | הִפַּלְנוּ | ||
| second | הִפַּלְתָּ | הִפַּלְתְּ | הִפַּלְתֶּם | הִפַּלְתֶּן | |
| third | הִפִּיל | הִפִּילָה | הִפִּילוּ | ||
| present | מַפִּיל | מַפִּילָה | מַפִּילִים | מַפִּילוֹת | |
| future | first | אַפִּיל | נַפִּיל | ||
| second | תַּפִּיל | תַּפִּילִי | תַּפִּילוּ | תַּפֵּלְנָה1 | |
| third | יַפִּיל | תַּפִּיל | יַפִּילוּ | תַּפֵּלְנָה1 | |
| imperative | הַפֵּל | הַפִּילִי | הַפִּילוּ | הַפֵּלְנָה1 | |
| notes | 
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