көтөү
Bashkir
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-Turkic *kǖd- (“to wait; to attend; to respect; to herd”).[1]
Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (küt-, “to wait; to herd”);[2] Kazakh күту (kütu, “to wait”), Kyrgyz күтүү (kütüü, “to wait; to tend to (cattle)”), Uzbek kutmoq (“to wait; to tend to (guests)”), Uyghur كۈتمەك (kütmek, “to wait”), Yakut күүт- (küüt-, “to wait”) / көһүт- (köhüt-, “to wait”), Chuvash кӗт- (kĕt-, “to wait; to herd”).
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [kʏ̞t-] (verb stem)
 - IPA(key): [kʏ̞ˈtʏ̞w] (verbal noun)
 - IPA(key): [kɪ̞ˈtɪ̞w] (noun in the sense of 'herd, flock, group of animals')
 
Verb
    
көтөү • (kötöw) (transitive)
- to wait, expect
- Минән хат көт.
- Minən xat köt.
 - Wait for a letter from me.
 
 - Яңы йылда һәр бала мөғжизә көтә.
- Yañı yılda hər bala möğjizə kötə.
 - At New Near, each child is waiting for a miracle.
 
 - Оҙаҡ көтөргә тура килде.
- Oźaq kötörgə tura kilde.
 - Somebody (subjected omitted) had to wait long.
 
 
 - To tend to animals like sheep, cows or geese as they graze on a pasture; act as a herdsman or a shepherd
 
Noun
    
көтөү • (kötöw)

Кәзә көтөүе.
A herd of goats.
A herd of goats.
- (action noun) waiting
 - a group of cattle or other grazing animals; herd, flock, drove
- Көтөү көнө буйы тау итәгендә йөрөнө, кисен ауылға төштө.
- Kötöw könö buyı taw itəgendə yörönö, kisen awılğa töştö.
 - The herd spent the whole day on a mountain foot, and in the evening it went down to the village.
 
 - Муса ғәләйһи-ссәләмдең көтөүендә 15 меңләгән һарыҡ булған. Кис һанаһа, бер бәрәс тулмай икән.
- Musa ğələyhi-ssələmdeñ kötöwendə 15 meñləgən harıq bulğan. Kis hanaha, ber bərəs tulmay ikən.
 - There were some 15 thousand sheep in Musa's herd (peace be upon him). When he counted (the sheep once) in the evening, he found out that one lamb was missing.
 
 
 - a group of animals gathered or travelling together
 
Derived terms
    
- көтөүсе (kötöwse, “herdsman”)
 
References
    
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*gǖd-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
 - Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 330
 
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