κώπη
Ancient Greek
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-Hellenic *kṓpā, from Proto-Indo-European *kóh₂p-eh₂, from the root *keh₂p- (“seize, grab”), which also gives κάπτω (káptō, “gulp down”).
Pronunciation
    
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kɔ̌ː.pɛː/
 - (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈko.pe̝/
 - (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈko.pi/
 - (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈko.pi/
 - (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈko.pi/
 
Inflection
    
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ κώπη hē kṓpē  | 
τὼ κώπᾱ tṑ kṓpā  | 
αἱ κῶπαι hai kôpai  | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς κώπης tês kṓpēs  | 
τοῖν κώπαιν toîn kṓpain  | 
τῶν κωπῶν tôn kōpôn  | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ κώπῃ têi kṓpēi  | 
τοῖν κώπαιν toîn kṓpain  | 
ταῖς κώπαις taîs kṓpais  | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν κώπην tḕn kṓpēn  | 
τὼ κώπᾱ tṑ kṓpā  | 
τᾱ̀ς κώπᾱς tā̀s kṓpās  | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κώπη kṓpē  | 
κώπᾱ kṓpā  | 
κῶπαι kôpai  | ||||||||||
| Notes: | 
  | ||||||||||||
References
    
- “κώπη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
 - “κώπη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
 - “κώπη”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
 - κώπη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
 - κώπη in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
 - Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
 - “κώπη”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
 
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.