κραιπάλη
Ancient Greek
    
    Etymology
    
Unclear. It has been connected with κραιπνός (kraipnós, “swift, rushing”). Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin.
Pronunciation
    
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /krai̯.pá.lɛː/
 - (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /krɛˈpa.le̝/
 - (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /krɛˈpa.li/
 - (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /kreˈpa.li/
 - (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /kreˈpa.li/
 
Noun
    
κραιπᾰ́λη • (kraipálē) f (genitive κραιπᾰ́λης); first declension
- bout of drinking
 - intoxication, inebriation
 - hangover
 
Inflection
    
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ κραιπᾰ́λη hē kraipálē  | 
τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ tṑ kraipálā  | 
αἱ κραιπᾰ́λαι hai kraipálai  | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς κραιπᾰ́λης tês kraipálēs  | 
τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν toîn kraipálain  | 
τῶν κραιπᾰλῶν tôn kraipalôn  | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ κραιπᾰ́λῃ têi kraipálēi  | 
τοῖν κραιπᾰ́λαιν toîn kraipálain  | 
ταῖς κραιπᾰ́λαις taîs kraipálais  | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν κραιπᾰ́λην tḕn kraipálēn  | 
τὼ κραιπᾰ́λᾱ tṑ kraipálā  | 
τᾱ̀ς κραιπᾰ́λᾱς tā̀s kraipálās  | ||||||||||
| Vocative | κραιπᾰ́λη kraipálē  | 
κραιπᾰ́λᾱ kraipálā  | 
κραιπᾰ́λαι kraipálai  | ||||||||||
| Notes: | 
  | ||||||||||||
References
    
- “κραιπάλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
 - “κραιπάλη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
 - κραιπάλη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
 - Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
 - G2897 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
 - Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited. 
- headache idem, page 391.
 
 
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