θορός
Ancient Greek
    
    Alternative forms
    
- θορή (thorḗ)
 
Etymology
    
According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”), the same root of θρῴσκω (thrṓiskō, “to spring, to leap”).
Pronunciation
    
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /tʰo.rós/
 - (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /tʰoˈros/
 - (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /θoˈros/
 - (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /θoˈros/
 - (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /θoˈros/
 
Inflection
    
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ θορός ho thorós  | 
τὼ θορώ tṑ thorṓ  | 
οἱ θοροί hoi thoroí  | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ θοροῦ toû thoroû  | 
τοῖν θοροῖν toîn thoroîn  | 
τῶν θορῶν tôn thorôn  | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ θορῷ tôi thorôi  | 
τοῖν θοροῖν toîn thoroîn  | 
τοῖς θοροῖς toîs thoroîs  | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν θορόν tòn thorón  | 
τὼ θορώ tṑ thorṓ  | 
τοὺς θορούς toùs thoroús  | ||||||||||
| Vocative | θορέ thoré  | 
θορώ thorṓ  | 
θοροί thoroí  | ||||||||||
| Notes: | 
  | ||||||||||||
Derived terms
    
- θοραῖος (thoraîos)
 - θορικός (thorikós)
 - θορίσκομαι (thorískomai)
 - θορόεις (thoróeis)
 - θορώδης (thorṓdēs)
 
References
    
- “θορός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
 - “θορός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
 - θορός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
 - Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
 
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