öklendezik
Hungarian
Etymology
From an otherwise unattested stem (*ökl → *öklend) + -ezik (frequentative-reflexive suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈøklɛndɛzik]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ök‧len‧de‧zik
- Rhymes: -ɛzik
Conjugation
conjugation of öklendezik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | öklendezem or öklendezek |
öklendezel | öklendezik | öklendezünk | öklendeztek | öklendeznek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | öklendeztem | öklendeztél | öklendezett | öklendeztünk | öklendeztetek | öklendeztek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. öklendezni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | öklendezék | öklendezél | öklendeze | öklendezénk | öklendezétek | öklendezének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. öklendezik vala, öklendezett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | öklendezendek | öklendezendesz | öklendezend | öklendezendünk | öklendezendetek | öklendezendenek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | öklendeznék | öklendeznél | öklendezne | öklendeznénk | öklendeznétek | öklendeznének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. öklendezett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | öklendezzek or öklendezzem |
öklendezz or öklendezzél |
öklendezzen | öklendezzünk | öklendezzetek | öklendezzenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. öklendezett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | öklendezni | öklendeznem | öklendezned | öklendeznie | öklendeznünk | öklendeznetek | öklendezniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| öklendezés | öklendező | öklendezett | ― | öklendezve (öklendezvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of öklendezik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | öklendezhetek (or öklendezhetem) |
öklendezhetsz | öklendezhet | öklendezhetünk | öklendezhettek | öklendezhetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | öklendezhettem | öklendezhettél | öklendezhetett | öklendezhettünk | öklendezhettetek | öklendezhettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | öklendezheték | öklendezhetél | öklendezhete | öklendezheténk | öklendezhetétek | öklendezhetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. öklendezhet vala, öklendezhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | öklendezhetendek or öklendezandhatok |
öklendezhetendesz or öklendezandhatsz |
öklendezhetend or öklendezandhat |
öklendezhetendünk or öklendezandhatunk |
öklendezhetendetek or öklendezandhattok |
öklendezhetendenek or öklendezandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | öklendezhetnék | öklendezhetnél | öklendezhetne | öklendezhetnénk | öklendezhetnétek | öklendezhetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. öklendezhetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | öklendezhessek | öklendezhess or öklendezhessél |
öklendezhessen | öklendezhessünk | öklendezhessetek | öklendezhessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. öklendezhetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (öklendezhetni) | (öklendezhetnem) | (öklendezhetned) | (öklendezhetnie) | (öklendezhetnünk) | (öklendezhetnetek) | (öklendezhetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (öklendezhetve / öklendezhetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
- öklendezés
(With verbal prefixes):
- kiöklendezik
Related terms
- kiöklendez
References
- öklendezik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- öklendezik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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