There are over 160[1] species in the genus Acer. Species with evergreen foliage are tagged #. Species and sections that are extinct are tagged with †.
Species A-Z
The following is a list of species ordered alphabetically. This is as accepted in September 2015 by the Plant List, which is maintained by Kew Botanical Garden in London, with additions from paleobotanical literature.[2]
Species A
- Acer acuminatum Wall. ex D.Don
 - †Acer alaskense Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer amamiense Yamazaki
 - Acer amplum Rehder
 - Acer argutum
 - †Acer ashwilli Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 
Species B
- Acer barbinerve
 - †Acer beckianum Prakash & Barghoorn, 1961
 - Acer brachystephyanum
 - †Acer browni Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer buergerianum
 
Species C
- Acer caesium
 - Acer calcaratum
 - Acer caloneurum
 - Acer campbellii
 - Acer campestre
 - Acer capillipes
 - Acer cappadocicum
 - Acer carpinifolium
 - †Acer castorrivularis Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer caudatifolium
 - Acer caudatum
 - Acer ceriferum
 - †Acer chaneyi Knowlton[2]
 - Acer chapaense
 - Acer chiangdaoense
 - Acer cinerascentiforme
 - Acer circinatum
 - Acer cissifolium
 - †Acer clarnoense Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer confertifolium
 - Acer cordatum
 - Acer coriaceifolium
 - Acer crassum
 - Acer crataegifolium
 
Species D
- Acer davidii
 - †Acer dettermani Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer diabolicum
 - Acer discolor
 - Acer distylum
 - †Acer douglasense Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer duplicatoserratum
 
Species E
- Acer elegantulum
 - Acer emeiense
 - †Acer eonegundo Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer erianthum
 - Acer erythranthum
 - Acer eucalyptoides
 - †Acer ezoanum[2]
 
Species F-J
- Acer fabri
 - Acer fengii
 - Acer fenzelianum
 - Acer foveolatum
 - †Acer ferrignoi Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer forrestii
 - Acer garrettii
 - Acer ginnala
 - Acer glabrum
 - Acer gracilifolium
 - Acer granatense
 - Acer griseum
 - Acer guanense
 - Acer guizhouense
 - Acer hainanense
 - Acer heldreichii
 - Acer henryi
 - †Acer hillsi Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer huangpingense
 - Acer hyrcanum
 - †Acer ivanofense Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer japonicum
 - Acer jingdongense
 
Species K-O
- †Acer kenaicum Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer laevigatum
 - Acer laisuense
 - Acer lanpingense
 - †Acer latahense Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer laurinum
 - Acer lauyuense
 - Acer laxiflorum
 - Acer legonsanicum
 - Acer leipoense
 - Acer leptophyllum
 - Acer leucoderme
 - Acer lichuanense
 - †Acer lincolnense Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer linganense
 - Acer lobelii
 - Acer longipedicellatum
 - Acer longipes
 - Acer lucidum
 - Acer macrophyllum
 - Acer mairei
 - Acer mandshuricum
 - Acer mapienense
 - Acer maximowiczianum
 - Acer maximowiczii
 - Acer mazandaranicum
 - Acer medogense
 - Acer metcalfii
 - Acer miaoshanicum
 - Acer micranthum
 - Acer mirabile
 - Acer miyabei
 - Acer monspessulanum
 - Acer morifolium
 - Acer nayongense
 - Acer negundo
 - Acer nigrum Acer saccharum subsp. nigrum(?)
 - Acer nipponicum Hara
 - Acer oblongum
 - Acer obtusifolium
 - Acer okamotoi
 - Acer oligocarpum
 - Acer olivaceum
 - Acer oliverianum
 - Acer opalus
 
Species P
- †Acer palaeorufinerve Tanai & Onoe[2]
 - Acer palmatum
 - Acer pauciflorum
 - Acer paxii
 - Acer pectinatum
 - Acer pehpeiense
 - Acer pensylvanicum
 - Acer pentaphyllum
 - Acer pentapomicum
 - Acer pictum
 - Acer pilosum
 - Acer platanoides
 - Acer pluridens
 - Acer poliophyllum
 - Acer pseudoplatanus
 - Acer pseudosieboldianum
 - Acer pseudowilsonii
 - Acer pubipalmatum
 - Acer pycnanthum
 
Species R
- †Acer republicense Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer robustum
 - †Acer rousei Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer rubescens
 - Acer rubronervium
 - Acer rubrum
 - Acer rufinerve Siebold & Zuccarini
 
Species S
- Acer saccharinum Linnaeus
 - Acer saccharum
 - Acer salweenense
 - Acer schneiderianum
 - Acer sempervirens
 - Acer shangszeense
 - Acer shenkanense
 - Acer shensiense
 - Acer shihweii
 - Acer shirasawanum
 - Acer sichourense
 - Acer sieboldianum
 - Acer sikkimense
 - Acer sino-oblongum
 - Acer sinopurpurascens
 - †Acer smileyi Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer spicatum
 - †Acer spitzi Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer stachyophyllum
 - Acer sterculiaceum
 - †Acer stewarti Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - †Acer stonebergae Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer sutchuenense
 - Acer sycopseoides
 
Species T
- †Acer taggarti Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer taipuense
 - Acer tataricum
 - †Acer taurocursumWolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer tegmentosum
 - Acer tenellum
 - Acer tibetense
 - Acer tonkinense
 - †Acer toradense Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - †Acer traini Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer trialatum
 - Acer tricaudatum
 - Acer triflorum
 - Acer truncatum
 - Acer tschonoskii
 - Acer turcomanicum
 - Acer tutcheri
 
Species U-Z
- Acer undulatum
 - Acer velutinum
 - Acer wangchii
 - Acer wardii
 - †Acer washingtonense Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - †Acer whitebirdense (Ashlee) Wolfe & Tanai[2]
 - Acer wuyishanicum
 - Acer wuyuanense
 - Acer yangbiense
 - Acer yaoshanicum
 - Acer yinkunii
 - Acer yui
 
Species listed by section and series

Montpellier maple (Acer monspessulanum)
Infrageneric classification of extant species follows The Maple Society (E. Davis), 2021.[3]
Section Acer
-  Series Acer
- Acer caesium Wall. ex Brandis
 - Acer heldreichii Orph. ex Boiss.
 - Acer pseudoplatanus L.
 - Acer sosnowskyi Duloch
 - Acer velutinum Boiss.
 - Acer yangbiense Chen & Yang
 
 -  Series Monspessulana
- Acer granatense Boissier
 - Acer hyrcanum Fisch. & Meyer
 - Acer iranicum Mohtashamian & Rastegar
 - Acer mazandaranicum H.Zare & Assad
 - Acer monspessulanum L.
 - Acer obtusifolium Sibthorp & Smith
 - Acer opalus Miller
 - Acer sempervirens L.
 - Acer undulatum Pojark
 
 -  Series Saccharodendron
- Acer binzayedii Vargas-Rodriguez
 - Acer floridanum (Chapm.) Pax [4]
 - Acer grandidentatum Torr. & Gray[5]
 - Acer leucoderme Small [6]
 - Acer nigrum Michx.f.[7]
 - Acer saccharum Marshall
 - Acer skutchii Rehder[8]
 
 
Section †Alaskana
- †Acer alaskense Wolfe & Tanai (Late Paleocene, Matanuska River Valley, Alaska)[2]
 
Section Arguta
- Acer acuminatum Wall. ex D.Don
 - Acer argutum Maxim. – deep-veined maple
 - Acer barbinerve Maxim. – bearded maple
 - †Acer ivanofense Wolfe & Tanai (Late Eocene to Early Oligocene, Meshik Volcanics, Alaska)[2]
 - Acer stachyophyllum Hiern – birch-leaved maple
 
Section †Douglasa
- †Acer douglasense Wolfe & Tanai (Early Eocene, Cape Douglas, Alaska)[2]
 
Section Ginnala

Amur maple (Acer ginnala)

Tatar maple (Acer tataricum)
- †Acer ashwilli Wolfe & Tanai (Early Oligocene, Central Oregon)[2]
 - Acer ginnala Maxim. – Amur maple[9]
 - Acer tataricum L. – Tatar maple
 
Section Glabra
-  Series Glabra
- Acer glabrum Torr. – Douglas maple, Rocky Mountain maple, Greene's maple, New Mexico maple, Torrey maple
 
 - Series incertae sedis
- †Acer traini Wolfe & Tanai (Early to middle Miocene, Western North America)[2]
 
 
Section Indivisa
-  Series Indivisa
- Acer carpinifolium Siebold & Zucc. – hornbeam maple
 
 
Section Lithocarpa
-  Series Lithocarpa
- Acer diabolicum Blume ex Koch – horned maple
 - Acer kungshanense W. P. Fang & C. Y. Chang
 - Acer leipoense Fang & Soong
 - Acer lungshengense W. P. Fang & L. C. Hu
 - Acer sinopurpurascens Cheng
 - Acer sterculiaceum Wall. – Franchet’s maple, Himalayan maple
 - Acer thomsonii Miquel
 - Acer tsinglingense W. P. Fang & C. C. Hsieh
 
 
Section Macrantha

Red snakebark maple (Acer capillipes)

Acer davidii subsp. grosseri
- Acer capillipes Maxim.
 - †Acer castorrivularis Wolfe & Tanai (Late Eocene, Beaver Creek Flora)[2]
 - Acer caudatifolium Hayata
 - Acer chienii Hu & Cheng
 - †Acer clarnoense Wolfe & Tanai (Late Eocene, John Day Formation)[2]
 - Acer crataegifolium Siebold & Zucc.
 - Acer davidii Franch.
 - †Acer dettermani Wolfe & Tanai (Late Eocene - Early Oligocene, Meshik Volcanics)[2]
 - Acer forrestii Diels
 - Acer hookeri Miq.
 - Acer insulare Makino
 - Acer kawakamii Koidz.
 - Acer komarovii Pojark in Komarov
 - †Acer latahense Wolfe & Tanai (Early - Late Miocene, Latah, Mascall, and Succor Creek Formations)[2]
 - Acer laxiflorum Pax in Engler
 - Acer maximowiczii Pax[10]
 - Acer metcalfii Rehder
 - Acer micranthum Siebold & Zucc.
 - Acer morifolium Koidz.
 - †Acer palaeorufinerve Tanai & Onoe (Miocene to Pliocene, East Asia & Alaska)[2]
 - Acer pectinatum Wall. ex Nicholson
 - Acer pensylvanicum L.
 - Acer rubescens Hayata
 - Acer rufinerve Siebold & Zucc.
 - Acer sikkimense Miq.
 - Acer tegmentosum Maxim.
 - Acer tschonoskii Murray
 
Section Macrophylla
- Acer macrophyllum Pursh – Oregon maple, bigleaf maple
 
Section Negundo
-  Series Negundo
- †Acer eonegundo Wolfe & Tanai (Middle - Late Eocene, Nevada)[2]
 - Acer negundo L. – box elder, boxelder maple, Manitoba maple
 
 
-  Series Cissifolia
- Acer cissifolium (Siebold & Zucc.) Koch
 - Acer henryi Pax [11]
 - †Acer lincolnense Wolfe & Tanai (late Eocene, Beaver Creek Flora, Montana)[2]
 
 
Section Palmata

Fullmoon maple (Acer japonicum)

Acer laevigatum seeds

Japanese maple (Acer palmatum)
-  Series Palmata
- Acer amoenum (Carriere) Hara
 - Acer anhweiense Fang & Fang f.
 - Acer calcaratum Gagnep.
 - Acer campbellii Hook.f. & Thomson ex Hiern – Campbell's maple
 - Acer chingii Hu
 - Acer circinatum Pursh – vine maple
 - Acer confertifolium Merril & Metcalf
 - Acer duplicatoserratum Hayata
 - Acer elegantulum Fang & Chiu
 - Acer erianthum Schwer.
 - Acer fenzelianum Hand.-Mazz. – Fenzl's maple
 - Acer flabellatum Rehder[12]
 - Acer heptaphlebium Gagnepain
 - Acer japonicum Thunb. – downy Japanese maple
 - Acer kuomeii Fang & Fang f.
 - Acer kweilinense Fang & Fang f.
 - Acer miaoshanicum Fang
 - Acer oliverianum Pax – Oliver's maple[13]
 - Acer osmastonii Gamble
 - Acer palmatum Thunb. – Japanese maple
 - Acer pauciflorum Fang
 - Acer pseudosieboldianum (Pax) Komarov - Korean maple
 - Acer pseudowilsonii Y.S.Chen
 - Acer pubinerve Rehder
 - Acer pubipalmatum Fang
 - Acer robustum Pax
 - Acer serrulatum Hayata
 - Acer shirasawanum Koidz. – Shirasawa's maple[14]
 - Acer sieboldianum Miq. – Siebold's maple
 - Acer sinense Pax – Campbell's maple[15]
 - Acer takesimense Nakai
 - Acer tenuifolium (Koidzumi) Koidzumi
 - Acer tonkinense Lecompte
 - Acer tutcheri Duthie
 - Acer wangchii Fang
 - Acer wilsonii Rehder – Wilson's maple[16]
 
 -  Series Penninervia
- Acer cordatum Pax
 - Acer crassum Chu & Cheng
 - Acer erythranthum Gagnep.
 - Acer fabri Hance
 - Acer hilaense Hu & Cheng
 - Acer kwangnanense Hu & Cheng
 - Acer laevigatum Hu & Cheng – # smoothbark maple
 - Acer oligocarpum
 - Acer pubipetiolatum Hu & W.C.Cheng
 - Acer sino-oblongum Metcalf
 - Acer wangchii Fang
 
 
Section Parviflora
-  Series Distyla
- Acer distylum Siebold & Zucc. – lime-leaved maple
 
 -  Series Parviflora
- Acer nipponicum Hara – Nippon maple
 
 - Series incertae sedis
- †Acer browni Wolfe & Tanai (Early-Middle Miocene; Washington, Oregon, British Columbia)[2]
 - †Acer smileyi Wolfe & Tanai (late Oligocene-Middle Miocene; Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, Nevada)[2]
 
 
Section Pentaphylla
-  Series Pentaphylla
- Acer pentaphyllum Diels
 
 -  Series Trifida (syn Section integrifolia)
- Acer albopurpurascens Hayata
 - Acer buergerianum Miq. – trident maple
 - Acer chiangdaoense Santisuk
 - Acer coriaceifolium Lév. - # leatherleaf maple
 - Acer gracilifolium Fang & Fu
 - Acer lucidum Metcalf
 - Acer oblongum Wall. ex DC. - #
 - Acer paihengii Fang
 - Acer paxii Franch. - #
 - Acer poliophyllum Fang & Wu
 - Acer shihweii Chun & Fang
 - Acer sycopseoides Chun
 - Acer wangchii Fang
 - Acer yinkunii Fang
 - Acer yui Fang
 
 
Section Platanoidea
-  Series Platanoidea
- Acer acutum Fang
 - Acer amplum Rehder – broad maple[17]
 - Acer campestre L. – field maple
 - Acer cappadocicum Gled. – Cappadocian maple
 - Acer chunii Fang
 - Acer divergens Koch ex Pax
 - Acer fulvescens Rehder in Sargent
 - Acer lobelii Ten. – Lobel's maple[18]
 - Acer longipes Franch. ex Rehder
 - Acer miaotaiense P.C.Tsoong[19]
 - Acer miyabei Maxim. – Miyabe's maple
 - Acer okamotoanum Nakai
 - Acer pictum Thunberg
 - Acer platanoides L. – Norway maple
 - Acer shenkanense Fang ex Fu
 - Acer tenellum Pax
 - Acer tibetense Fang
 - Acer truncatum Bunge – Shandong maple
 - Acer turkestanicum Pax in Engler
 
 
Section Pubescentia
-  Series Pubescentia
- Acer pentapomicum Stewart ex Brandis
 - Acer pilosum Maximowicz
 
 
Section †Republica
- †Acer republicense Wolfe & Tanai (Early Eocene, Washington state)[2]
 
Section †Rousea
- †Acer rousei Wolfe & Tanai (Early Eocene, British Columbia)[2]
 
Section Rubra
- †Acer chaneyi Knowlton (Oligocene to Miocene, Western US)[2]
 - †Acer ferrignoi Wolfe & Tanai (Late Miocene, Oregon)[2]
 - †Acer kenaicum Wolfe & Tanai (Oligocene, Kenai group, Alaska)[2]
 - Acer laurinum Hassk. - #
 - Acer pycnanthum K.Koch
 - Acer rubrum L. – red maple
 - Acer saccharinum L. – silver maple
 - †Acer taggarti Wolfe & Tanai (Middle Miocene, Mascall Formation, Oregon)[2]
 - †Acer taurocursum Wolfe & Tanai (Late Eocene, Bull Run, Nevada)[2]
 - †Acer whitebirdense (Ashlee) Wolfe & Tanai (Middle Miocene, Northwestern USA)[2]
 
Section Spicata
- Acer caudatum Wall. – tail-leaf maple
 - Acer spicatum Lamarck – mountain maple
 - Acer ukurunduense Trautvetter & Meyer
 
Section †Stewarta
- †Acer hillsi Wolfe & Tanai (Early Eocene, Washington state)[2]
 - †Acer stewarti Wolfe & Tanai (Early Eocene, British Columbia)[2]
 
Section †Spitza
- †Acer spitzi Wolfe & Tanai (Early Eocene, Washington state)[2]
 
Section †Torada
- †Acer stonebergae Wolfe & Tanai (Early Eocene, Washington State & British Columbia)[2]
 - †Acer toradense Wolfe & Tanai (Early Eocene, Washington State & British Columbia)[2]
 - †Acer washingtonense Wolfe & Tanai (Early Eocene, Washington State)[2]
 
Section Trifoliata

Paperbark maple (Acer griseum)

Acer maximowiczianum leaves
-  Series Emeiensia
- Acer sutchuenense Franch.
 
 -  Series Grisea
- Acer griseum (Franch.) Pax – paperbark maple
 - Acer maximowiczianum Miq. – Nikko maple
 - Acer triflorum Komarov – three-flowered maple
 
 -  Series Mandshurica
- Acer mandshuricum Maxim. – Manchurian maple
 
 
Section Wardiana
- Acer wardii W.W.Smith
 
Hybrids

Zoeschen maple (Acer × zoeschense)
- Acer × bormuelleri Borbas (A. monspessulanum × A. campestre or A. opalus)
 - Acer × boscii Spach (A. monspessulanum × A. tataricum or A. pensylvanicum × A. tataricum, possibly A. tataricum × A. campestre)
 - Acer × conspicuum van Gelderen & Otterdoom (A. davidii × A. pensylvanicum)
 - Acer × coriaceum Bosc ex Tausch (A. monspessulanum × A. opalus ssp. obtusatum)
 - Acer × dieckii van Gelderen & Otterdoom See A. platanoides[20]
 - Acer × freemanii Murray (A. rubrum × A. saccharinum)
 - Acer × hillieri Lancaster (A. miyabei × A. cappadocicum 'Aureum')
 - Acer × martinii Jordan (A. monspessulanum × A. opalus)
 - Acer × pseudo-heldreichii Fukarek & Celjo (A. pseudoplatanus × A. heldreichii)
 - Acer × ramosum Jordan (A. monspessulanum × A. opalus)
 - Acer × schwerinii Pax (uncertain, maybe A. crataegifolium × A. rufinerve)
 - Acer × zoeschense Pax (A. campestre × either A. cappadocicum or A. lobelii)[21]
 
Notes
- ↑ "Acer". The Plant List. Version 1.1. 2013. Retrieved 2016-09-17.
 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 Wolfe, J.A.; Tanai, T. (1987). "Systematics, Phylogeny, and Distribution of Acer (maples) in the Cenozoic of Western North America". Journal of the Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University. Series 4, Geology and Mineralogy. 22 (1): 1–246. Archived from the original on 2011-10-04. Retrieved 2011-08-18.
 - ↑ Davis, E. (March 2021). "Systematic Classification of Acer" (PDF). The Maple Society. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
 - ↑ Whether this or A. barbatum is the proper name of this taxon is subject to contention, though Michaux's original material was a mix of A. saccharum and A. rubrum. It is often treated as a subspecies of A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. floridanum (Chapm.) Desmarais.
 - ↑ Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. grandidentatum (Torr. & Gray) Desmarais.
 - ↑ Often treated as a subspecies of A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. leucoderme (Small) Desmarais.
 - ↑ Often treated as a subspecies of A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. nigrum (Michx.f.) Desmarais.
 - ↑ Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. saccharum: A. s. subsp. skutchii (Rehder) E.Murray.
 - ↑ Sometimes considered a subspecies of A. tataricum: A. t. subsp. ginnala (Maxim.) Wesm.
 - ↑ Sometimes considered a subspecies of A. pectinatum: A. p. subsp. maximowiczii (Pax) E.Murray. Not to be confused with A. maximowiczianum Miq.
 - ↑ Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. cissifolium: A. c. subsp. henryi (Pax) E.Murray.
 - ↑ Often treated as a subspecies of A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. flabellatum (Rehder) E.Murray.
 - ↑ Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. oliverianum (Pax) E.Murray
 - ↑ Also "fullmoon maple", which is also used for A.japonicum. This is made more complex by A. japonicum var. microphyllum being a synonym of A. shirasawanum.
 - ↑ Often treated as a subspecies of A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. sinense (Rehder) De Jong.
 - ↑ Often treated as a subspecies of A. campbellii: A. c. subsp. wilsonii (Rehder) De Jong.
 - ↑ Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. longipes: A. l. subsp. amplum (Rehder) De Jong.
 - ↑ Sometimes treated as a subspecies of A. platanoides: A. p. subsp. lobelii (Ten.) Gams, or A. cappadocicum: A. c. subsp. lobelii (Ten.) De Jong.
 - ↑ Sometimes considered a subspecies of A. miyabei: A. m. subsp. miaotaiense (P.C.Tsoong) E.Murray.
 - ↑ van Gelderen (p. 245) concludes this is probably an aberrant A. platanoides closer to cultivar status.
 - ↑ The identity of the second parent is uncertain, with these two species cited by different authors.
 
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Acer.
- van Gelderen, Dick M.; Piet C. de Jong; Herman John Oterdoom (1994). Maples of the World. Portland: Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-000-2.
 - Rushforth, Keith (1999). Trees of Britain and Europe. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-220013-9.
 - Turland, Nicholas J. (November 1995). "Neotypification of Acer orientale (Aceraceae)". Taxon. International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT). 44 (4): 597–600. doi:10.2307/1223502. JSTOR 1223502.
 - Xu, Ting-zhi; Chen Yousheng; Piet C. de Jong; Herman J. Oterdoom; Chin-Sung Chang. "Aceraceae". Flora of China. Retrieved 2008-05-28.
 
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